Snir M, Nissenkorn I, Sherf I, Cohen S, Ben Sira I
Department of Ophthalmology, Beilinson Medical Center, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Ann Ophthalmol. 1988 Jul;20(7):256-8.
One hundred eighty-seven premature babies, 48 of whom suffered from retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), were examined. A higher incidence of strabismus was found in the group with cicatricial ROP (23% vs. 9%). Amblyopia was present in 6% of the ROP group and in only 1.4% of babies without ROP. Myopia was found in 50% of the ROP group as compared with 15% in the nonROP group. Astigmatism and anisometropia were more common in the ROP group, but hypermetropia was equally represented in both groups.
对187名早产儿进行了检查，其中48名患有早产儿视网膜病变（ROP）。在瘢痕性ROP组中发现斜视的发生率更高（23%对9%）。ROP组中6%的婴儿存在弱视，而无ROP的婴儿中只有1.4%存在弱视。ROP组中有50%的婴儿患有近视，而非ROP组中这一比例为15%。散光和屈光参差在ROP组中更为常见，但远视在两组中的比例相当。
