Kwan C Y
Department of Biomedical Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Biochem J. 1988 Aug 15;254(1):293-6. doi: 10.1042/bj2540293.
The direct effects of alloxan in vitro on the handling of Ca2+ by microsomal fractions from dog aortic smooth muscle were investigated. Preincubation of the vascular-muscle microsomal membranes with alloxan showed a suppression of both binding of Ca2+ (in the absence of ATP) and ATP-driven Ca2+ transport. Alloxan substantially inhibited the microsomal ATP-driven Ca2+ transport stimulated by Pi, but not that stimulated by oxalate. Studies using subfractions isolated from the microsomal membranes on a sucrose density gradient indicated that plasma membrane is the primary site of action of alloxan on the ATP-driven Ca2+ transport.
研究了四氧嘧啶在体外对犬主动脉平滑肌微粒体组分处理Ca2+的直接影响。用四氧嘧啶对血管肌肉微粒体膜进行预孵育,结果显示Ca2+结合(在无ATP的情况下)和ATP驱动的Ca2+转运均受到抑制。四氧嘧啶显著抑制了由Pi刺激的微粒体ATP驱动的Ca2+转运,但对草酸盐刺激的Ca2+转运没有抑制作用。利用在蔗糖密度梯度上从微粒体膜分离的亚组分进行的研究表明,质膜是四氧嘧啶对ATP驱动的Ca2+转运作用的主要位点。