Claro Heloísa G, Oliveira Márcia A F, Fernandes Ivan F A L, Boska Gabriella de Andrade, Dos Santos Nencis, Pinho Paula H, Tarifa Rosana R, Rojas Thais F, Smith Douglas C
Heloísa G. Claro, Post doc fellow, Preventive Medicine Department at Medicine School, University of São Paulo, Brazil. Márcia A. F. Oliveira PhD, Maternal-Infant and Psychiatric Nursing Department, University of São Paulo School of Nursing, Brazil. Ivan F. A. L. Fernandes, PhD, Center of Engineering, Modeling and Applied Social Sciences, and Public Policy, Federal University of ABC, São Paulo, Brazil. Gabriella de Andrade Boska, Graduate Program in Nursing, University of São Paulo School of Nursing, Brazil. Nencis dos Santos, Psychosocial Care Center Alcohol and Drugs, São Paulo, Brazil. Paula H. Pinho, PhD, Federal University of Recôncavo da Bahia, Brazil. Rosana R. Tarifa, PhD, University of São Paulo School of Nursing, Brazil. Thais F. Rojas, Master degree, University of São Paulo School of Nursing, Brazil. Douglas C. Smith, PhD, School of Social Work, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign.
J Addict Nurs. 2019 Oct/Dec;30(4):269-275. doi: 10.1097/JAN.0000000000000310.
Approximately 5% of the global population used an illicit drug in 2013. Regarding licit drugs, alcohol is responsible for the occurrence of approximately 200 diseases, among them depression. In addition to health impairments, alcohol is also implicated in many acts of violence. This study aimed to measure the properties of the Rasch model of the Portuguese version of the Global Appraisal of Individual Needs-Short Screener based on evidence obtained during care for users of alcohol and other drugs.
To collect the data, 128 interviews were held at the Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and Other Drugs in the state capital, during which the scale was applied.
The Rasch model revealed that the subscales of the instrument were appropriate, with all items having mean infit and outfit values from 0.5 to 1.5, considered optimal for measurement. There was no evidence of differential performance for gender. Substance use and crime and violence items presented redundancy for severity measures.
Given the need for validated instruments for use in Brazil, it is encouraging that the Portuguese version of the scale was valid for the Rasch model. The results are consistent with studies using the other American, Brazilian, and Canadian versions of the instrument.
2013年，全球约5%的人口使用过非法药物。就合法药物而言，酒精与约200种疾病的发生有关，其中包括抑郁症。除了损害健康外，酒精还与许多暴力行为有关。本研究旨在根据在为酒精和其他药物使用者提供护理期间获得的证据，衡量葡萄牙语版《个体需求全球评估简短筛查量表》的拉施模型属性。
为收集数据，在州首府的酒精和其他药物心理社会护理中心进行了128次访谈，并应用了该量表。
拉施模型显示该工具的子量表是合适的，所有项目的平均拟合度和装备值在0.5至1.5之间，被认为是测量的最佳值。没有证据表明存在性别差异表现。物质使用以及犯罪和暴力项目在严重程度测量方面存在冗余。
鉴于巴西需要经过验证的工具，该量表的葡萄牙语版对拉施模型有效，这令人鼓舞。结果与使用该工具的其他美国、巴西和加拿大版本的研究一致。
