[滑膛猎枪发射的跳弹对织物目标造成的实验损伤的特殊特征]

[Peculiar features of experimental damages on fabric targets caused by ricocheted bullets fired from a smooth-bore hunting gun].

作者信息

Makarov I Yu, Galkina A M

机构信息

Russian Center of Forensic Medical Expertise of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, 125284; Department of Forensic Medicine of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, 125993.

Novokuznetsk Clinical Bureau of Forensic Medical Expertise, Novokuznetsk, Russia, 654034.

出版信息

Sud Med Ekspert. 2019;62(6):36-41. doi: 10.17116/sudmed20196206136.

DOI:10.17116/sudmed20196206136

PMID:31825331

Abstract

The objective of work was to study experimentally gunshot damages on fabric targets caused by ricocheted 'Poleva 2' bullets (12/70) fired from a smooth-bore hunting gun. An ultraconcrete plate fixed in a special uniquely designed installation was used as a barrier. During the experiments, the authors changed the angle of incidence between the bullet and the barrier, as well as the distance between the barrier and the target. The authors have determined relationships of the formation and objective signs of gunshot damages dependent upon the parameters and conditions of firing shorts.

摘要

这项工作的目的是通过实验研究从滑膛猎枪发射的跳弹“Poleva 2”子弹（12/70）对织物目标造成的枪伤。一块固定在特殊独特设计装置中的超混凝土板用作障碍物。在实验过程中，作者改变了子弹与障碍物之间的入射角以及障碍物与目标之间的距离。作者确定了枪伤形成和客观迹象与射击短程参数和条件之间的关系。