Suppr超能文献

“绿色指纹”项目:评估放射科报告站的功耗。

"Green Fingerprint" Project: Evaluation of the Power Consumption of Reporting Stations in a Radiology Department.

机构信息

Department of Medical Imaging, Division of Neuroradiology, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, M5T 2S8, Canada.

Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel/CH, Switzerland.

出版信息

Acad Radiol. 2020 Nov;27(11):1594-1600. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2019.11.011. Epub 2019 Dec 13.

Abstract

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES

To quantify the power or energy consumption of reporting stations in a radiology department and to consider a hypothetical scenario to reduce energy waste.

METHODS

We measured the energy consumption of 36 radiology reporting stations over a mean time frame of about 194 days and then extrapolated results to 1 year. Reporting stations were configured (by default) to enter a stand-by mode after 4 hours of inactivity. A hypothetical scenario was calculated in which stand-by was skipped and the reporting stations were shut down after 1 hour of inactivity.

RESULTS

Data from four stations was corrupted. The overall power consumption of the 32 remaining reporting stations was 53,170 kWh/a, equivalent to 12 family households (4500 kWh/a per household in Switzerland in 2014) or 97.2 barrels of oil. We identified three main power consumption patterns of the reporting stations: mainly off, mainly on, and always off. The on-mode consumption per year was 40,763 kWh/a, the stand-by consumption was 10,010 kWh/a, and the off-mode consumption was 2397 kWh/a. The reporting stations spent half of their on-mode time awaiting the initiation of stand-by, resulting in a wait-time consumption of 18,243 kWh/a. With the hypothetical scenario, we achieved an energy consumption saving of 23,692 kWh/a, a reduction of about 45% of the initial energy consumption, equivalent to 5 households or 40.8 barrels of oil consumed.

CONCLUSION

The power consumption of the reporting stations is not negligible. Reducing energy waste in the radiology department can be established through simple changes in device configuration which will simultaneously promote energywise habits.

ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE

Minor changes to the settings of the reporting stations in a radiology department can result in significant long-term energy savings and promote energy-wise habits.

摘要

背景与目的

量化放射科报告站的功率或能耗,并考虑一种假设情况以减少能源浪费。

方法

我们测量了 36 个放射科报告站在大约 194 天的平均时间内的能耗,然后将结果推断到 1 年。报告站默认配置为在 4 小时无活动后进入待机模式。计算了一种假设情况,即跳过待机模式,在 1 小时无活动后关闭报告站。

结果

四个站的数据损坏。其余 32 个报告站的总功耗为 53,170 kWh/a,相当于 12 个家庭(瑞士 2014 年每户家庭 4500 kWh/a)或 97.2 桶石油。我们确定了报告站的三种主要功耗模式:主要关闭、主要开启和始终关闭。每年的开启模式消耗为 40,763 kWh/a,待机模式消耗为 10,010 kWh/a,关闭模式消耗为 2397 kWh/a。报告站在开启模式下有一半的时间处于待机状态,导致等待时间的功耗为 18,243 kWh/a。采用假设方案,我们实现了 23,692 kWh/a 的能耗节省,相当于初始能耗的 45%左右,相当于 5 户家庭或 40.8 桶石油的消耗量。

结论

报告站的功耗不容忽视。通过简单更改设备配置可以减少放射科的能源浪费,同时促进节能习惯。

知识进展

放射科报告站的设置稍作改变,即可实现长期显著的节能效果,并促进节能习惯。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验