Arik Roberta Marielle, Parada Cristina Maria Garcia de Lima, Tonete Vera Lúcia Pamplona, Sleutjes Fernanda Cristina Manzini
Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho. Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil.
Faculdade Sudoeste Paulista. Avaré, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rev Bras Enferm. 2019 Dec;72(suppl 3):41-49. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0731.
to understand the perceptions and expectations of pregnant women about the type of birth.
this is a qualitative research, based on the assumptions of the Humanization of Obstetric Care. 15 pregnant women were interviewed twice at the beginning and the end of gestation between October 2015 and May 2016. Data were analyzed according to the method of the Discourse of the Collective Subject.
the discourses were associated with four themes: Advantages of vaginal birth over cesarean section; Fear and unpredictability of vaginal birth; Importance of the doctor in the definition of the type of birth; and Influence of family and friends in choosing the type of birth.
according to pregnant women, vaginal birth has more benefit compared to cesarean section. However, during gestation and birth, fear of pain and the unexpected, and medical opinions of friends and family against vaginal birth strongly influence the choice of cesarean section.
了解孕妇对分娩方式的认知和期望。
这是一项基于产科护理人性化假设的定性研究。2015年10月至2016年5月期间，15名孕妇在妊娠开始和结束时接受了两次访谈。数据根据集体主体话语方法进行分析。
这些话语与四个主题相关：顺产相对于剖宫产的优势；顺产的恐惧和不可预测性；医生在分娩方式定义中的重要性；以及家人和朋友在选择分娩方式中的影响。
据孕妇称，顺产比剖宫产更有益。然而，在妊娠和分娩期间，对疼痛和意外情况的恐惧，以及朋友和家人反对顺产的医学观点，强烈影响剖宫产的选择。
