Universidade Regional do Cariri, Departamento de Enfermagem, Crato, CE, Brazil.
Universidade Regional do Cariri, Programa de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem, Crato, CE, Brazil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2022 Dec 5;56:e20220217. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2022-0217en. eCollection 2022.
To identify the perception of nursing student mothers regarding the desired type of delivery in relation to the one performed.
Qualitative research, supported by the assumptions of Humanization of Obstetric Care, developed remotely with 16 nursing students who experienced the parturition process. The data were collected through an online focus group using the Google Meet program, guided by a semi-structured script. The speeches were analyzed using the Thematic Content Analysis technique.
An unsatisfactory discrepancy was identified between the mother's preference and the realization, predominantly the desire for the vaginal way due to academic knowledge about the benefits. However, the cesarean section was predominant as a procedure performed due to possible complications, fears, financial situation of the parturient woman and control of choice by the health professional.
Perception indicates marked disagreements, with the presence of complications, fear, lack of autonomy and predominance of a hegemonic care model, reinforcing the need for expansion and application of the Humanization of Obstetric Care, as a primary condition for proper monitoring.
了解护理专业学生母亲对期望分娩方式与实际分娩方式的感知。
这是一项定性研究，基于产科人性化照护的假设，通过远程方式对 16 名经历分娩过程的护理专业学生进行研究。数据通过 Google Meet 程序的在线焦点小组收集，采用半结构化脚本进行引导。使用主题内容分析技术对演讲内容进行分析。
发现母亲的偏好与实际情况之间存在明显的差异，主要是由于对阴道分娩益处的学术认识，因此希望采用这种方式分娩。然而，剖宫产术是主要的分娩方式，因为可能存在并发症、恐惧、产妇的经济状况以及医护人员对选择的控制等因素。
这种感知表明存在明显的分歧，其中包括并发症、恐惧、缺乏自主权和主流的护理模式，这强调了需要扩大和应用产科人性化照护，作为适当监测的首要条件。
