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基于CT图像和3D打印的颈椎节段三维模型重建

[Reconstruction of the Three-dimensional Model of Cervical Vertebrae Segments Based on CT Image and 3D Printing].

作者信息

Zhao Gaiping, Jiang Gengxin, Yang Xun, Xireayi Pareti, Wang Enbin

机构信息

School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200433.

出版信息

Zhongguo Yi Liao Qi Xie Za Zhi. 2019 Nov 30;43(6):451-453. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7104.2019.06.016.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Reconstruct the three-dimensional model of cervical vertebrae segments based on CT image and print it with 3D techniques to provide the clinical diagnosis with clear and specific models of pathological changes and conduct simulated surgery to improve operation's effect.

METHODS

We imported the sequential geological data of human cervical vertebrae which is based on CT image into MIMICS software to achieve the segmentation picture of C4~C7 segments of cervical vertebrae. Then, after constructing the tentative 3D model, we put the data into GEOMAGIC Studio to get the digital model for 3D printing.

RESULTS

By using the two reverse engineer software MIMICS and GEOMGIC Studio, we got the clear, accurate and specific 3D model of the C4~C7 segments of cervical vertebrae with complex and irregular anatomic structure. Thus, this will provide a powerful reference for the research on the case of lesion.

CONCLUSIONS

The complete and clear 3D models of the cervical vertebrae we achieved could provide a new tool for research on the case of lesion and cervical spine bio-mechanics.

摘要

目的

基于CT图像重建颈椎节段的三维模型,并采用3D技术打印,为临床诊断提供清晰、具体的病变模型,进行模拟手术以提高手术效果。

方法

将基于CT图像的人体颈椎序列地质数据导入MIMICS软件,获取颈椎C4~C7节段的分割图像。然后,构建初步的3D模型后,将数据导入GEOMAGIC Studio以获得用于3D打印的数字模型。

结果

通过使用MIMICS和GEOMGIC Studio这两个逆向工程软件,我们获得了具有复杂且不规则解剖结构的颈椎C4~C7节段清晰、准确且具体的3D模型。因此,这将为病变病例的研究提供有力参考。

结论

我们所获得的完整、清晰的颈椎3D模型可为病变病例研究及颈椎生物力学研究提供新工具。

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