Kheyri Fatemeh, Azizifar Akbar, Valizadeh Reza, Veisani Yousef, Aibod Sehat, Cheraghi Fariba, Mohamadian Fathola
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Human Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Ilam Branch, Ilam, Iran.
Department of Psycholinguistics, School of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
J Educ Health Promot. 2019 Nov 29;8:213. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_84_19. eCollection 2019.
Internet is one of the most advanced modern communication technologies. Despite the positive uses of internet, the existence of extreme behaviors and its harmful consequences has attracted the attention of all. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between internet addiction with anxiety and educational performance.
This research is a descriptive correlative study. The statistical population of the study includes a total number of 4401 female students in the high school in the city of Ilam-Iran in the academic year of 2017-2018. The sample size includes353 students estimated using Cochran's formula. They were selected by random cluster sampling. For data collection, the Young's Internet Dependency Questionnaire, Academic Performance Inventory, and Marc ., anxiety Scale were used. Data were analyzed at the significant level of α = 0.05.
The results showed a positive and significant correlation between internet dependency and students' anxiety ( < 0.01). There is also a negative and significant correlation between internet dependency and academic performance of students ( < 0.01), and also a negative and significant correlation between anxiety and educational performance of students ( < 0.01).
On the one hand, the results indicate a high prevalence of internet dependency and its significant relationship with anxiety and academic performance in students, and on the other hand, the negative effect of internet dependency on the students' educational performance. Therefore, it is necessary to design some intervention programs to prevent harm to students who are increasingly interacting with internet. In addition, raising the level of the students' awareness on the complications of internet addiction and the proper use of the internet seems to be necessary.
互联网是最先进的现代通信技术之一。尽管互联网有积极用途,但极端行为的存在及其有害后果已引起各方关注。本研究的目的是确定网络成瘾与焦虑及学业成绩之间的关系。
本研究为描述性相关性研究。研究的统计总体包括2017 - 2018学年伊朗伊拉姆市高中的4401名女学生。样本量包括使用 Cochr an公式估算的353名学生。通过随机整群抽样进行选取。为收集数据,使用了杨氏网络依赖问卷、学业成绩量表和马克焦虑量表。数据在α = 0.05的显著水平上进行分析。
结果显示网络依赖与学生焦虑之间存在正相关且具有显著性(< 0.01)。网络依赖与学生学业成绩之间也存在负相关且具有显著性(< 0.01),焦虑与学生学业成绩之间同样存在负相关且具有显著性(< 0.01)。
一方面,结果表明网络依赖在学生中普遍存在,且与焦虑和学业成绩有显著关系;另一方面,网络依赖对学生学业成绩有负面影响。因此,有必要设计一些干预项目,以防止对越来越多地与互联网互动的学生造成伤害。此外,提高学生对网络成瘾并发症的认识以及正确使用互联网似乎很有必要。