Oxford Centre for Respiratory Medicine, Oxford, UK
Centre for Medical Education, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Eur Respir Rev. 2019 Dec 23;28(154). doi: 10.1183/16000617.0090-2019. Print 2019 Dec 31.
Focused thoracic ultrasound has become essential in the guidance and direction of pleural interventions to reduce unwanted complications and as a result now forms a crucial component of physician training. Current training standards along with assessment methods vary widely, and are often not robust enough to ensure adequate competence.This review assesses the current state of training and assessment of thoracic ultrasound competence in various settings, allowing comparison with alternative competency based programmes. Future directions for training and assessment of thoracic ultrasound competence are discussed.
聚焦式胸部超声在指导和引导胸腔介入操作中变得至关重要,可减少不必要的并发症,因此现在成为医师培训的重要组成部分。目前的培训标准和评估方法差异很大,往往不够健全,无法确保足够的能力。本综述评估了各种环境下的胸部超声能力培训和评估现状,可与其他基于能力的方案进行比较。还讨论了未来培训和评估胸部超声能力的方向。