Suppr超能文献

电子手术日志的客观评分:外科培训机构内的影响分析与观察

Objective scoring of an electronic surgical logbook: Analysis of impact and observations within a surgical training body.

作者信息

Harrington Cuan M, Kavanagh Dara O, Ryan Donncha, Dicker Patrick, Lonergan Peter E, Traynor Oscar, Tierney Sean

机构信息

Department of Surgical Affairs, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

Department of Surgical Affairs, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

Am J Surg. 2017 Nov;214(5):962-968. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.07.028. Epub 2017 Jul 21.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Historically, evaluating operative-volumes has proven difficult due to mass-variability in operative-complexities and participation. This study aimed to introduce a national scoring interface for residents' operative-logs while forming meaningful observations on specialities, training-institutes and technical competency.

METHODS

A weighted-scoring algorithm was applied prospectively to residents' operative volumes since July 8th 2013 with daily web-based quantitative feedback. Pre and post intervention analyses were performed with historical volumes. Operative volumes were correlated with work-based and university technical-skills' assessments.

RESULTS

Ninety-five residents completed two-year preliminary training since 2013 recording 79,490 operations. These residents recorded significant (p < 0.050) increases in mean-score (case-load), total, performed and assisted operations of >16,528 (50%), 234 (45%), 115 (66%) and 113 (33%) respectively. The number of resident-performed operations was a significant predictor of performance in work-based and university technical-skills assessments (p < 0.050). There were no associations between these measures and the volume of assisted-operations.

CONCLUSIONS

Open-benchmarking of surgical-volumes stimulates residents to actively pursue operative-opportunities and record those experiences. It provides objective performance data on residents and training-institutes while providing evidence that level of operative participation is significant in technical skills development.

摘要

背景

从历史上看,由于手术复杂性和参与度的巨大差异,评估手术量一直很困难。本研究旨在为住院医师的手术记录引入一个全国性的评分界面,同时对专业、培训机构和技术能力形成有意义的观察。

方法

自2013年7月8日起,对住院医师的手术量前瞻性地应用加权评分算法,并提供基于网络的每日定量反馈。对历史手术量进行干预前后分析。手术量与基于工作的和大学技术技能评估相关。

结果

自2013年以来,95名住院医师完成了为期两年的初步培训,记录了79490例手术。这些住院医师的平均评分(病例量)、总手术量、主刀手术量和助手手术量分别显著增加(p<0.050),增幅分别超过16528例(50%)、234例(45%)、115例(66%)和113例(33%)。住院医师主刀手术的数量是基于工作的和大学技术技能评估中表现的重要预测指标(p<0.050)。这些指标与助手手术量之间没有关联。

结论

手术量的公开基准化促使住院医师积极寻求手术机会并记录这些经历。它为住院医师和培训机构提供了客观的绩效数据,同时提供了证据表明手术参与程度在技术技能发展中具有重要意义。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验