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致力于沙特阿拉伯医学教育的美好未来:卡塞姆大学医学院努力承担社会责任。

Commitment towards a better future for medical education in Saudi Arabia: the efforts of the college of medicine at Qassim University to become socially accountable.

机构信息

Medical Education Department, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, Saudi Arabia.

College of Medicine and Medical Education Center, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

Med Educ Online. 2020 Dec;25(1):1710328. doi: 10.1080/10872981.2019.1710328.

Abstract

: The College of Medicine at Qassim University (COMQU) was founded in 2001 as a problem-based learning and community-oriented medical school in order to strengthen the health system not only in the Qassim region but also in the whole of Saudi Arabia. The aim of the current study was to assess whether the COMQU is a socially accountable medical school and the steps taken to achieve that target.: The study used the social accountability grid published by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a framework to assess the social accountability efforts in the context of three functions of medical schools: education, service and research. Data were collected through the analysis of college documents (2001-2017) and interviews with key informants.: The COMQU shows compliance towards social accountability in the three domains of the grid. The indicators related to the education domain demonstrate more compliance than those of research and community service in the grid.: The COMQU is based on community-oriented medical education (COME) with strong commitment towards social accountability (socially responsible going towards social responsiveness). More research is needed in order to pave the way to achieve social accountability status.: COMQU: College of Medicine at Qassim University; COME: Community-oriented medical education; WHO: The World Health Organization; MOH: Ministry of Health; SCFHS: Saudi Commission of Health Specialties; PHC: Primary Health Care; HYMS: Hull York Medical School; WFME: World Federation for Medical Education; NCAAA: National Commission for Academic Accreditation and Assessment.

摘要

: 卡西姆大学医学院(COMQU)成立于 2001 年,是一所基于问题的学习和面向社区的医学院,旨在加强不仅在卡西姆地区而且在整个沙特阿拉伯的卫生系统。本研究旨在评估 COMQU 是否是一所对社会负责的医学院,以及为实现这一目标所采取的步骤。: 该研究使用世界卫生组织(WHO)发布的社会问责制网格作为框架,从医学院的三个功能(教育、服务和研究)评估社会问责制的努力。通过分析学院文件(2001-2017 年)和对关键知情人的访谈收集数据。: COMQU 在网格的三个领域都符合社会问责制。与研究和社区服务相关的网格指标比教育领域的指标更符合。: COMQU 基于以社区为导向的医学教育(COME),对社会问责制有强烈的承诺(对社会责任的积极追求)。需要进行更多的研究,为实现社会问责制地位铺平道路。: COMQU:卡西姆大学医学院;COME:以社区为导向的医学教育;WHO:世界卫生组织;MOH:卫生部;SCFHS:沙特卫生专业委员会;PHC:初级卫生保健;HYMS:赫尔约克医学院;WFME:世界医学教育联合会;NCAAA:国家学术认证和评估委员会。

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