Tamano S, Hagiwara A, Shibata M A, Kurata Y, Fukushima S, Ito N
First Department of Pathology, Nagoya City University Medical School, Japan.
Toxicol Pathol. 1988;16(3):321-6. doi: 10.1177/019262338801600302.
Spontaneous tumors in untreated (C57BL/6N x C3H/HeN)F1 (B6C3F1) mice used as controls in carcinogenicity tests were recorded. In both sexes, the development of spontaneous tumors was age-related. In 244 male mice, the most common tumors were hyperplastic nodules of the liver, hepatocellular carcinomas, malignant lymphomas/leukemias, lung adenomas, and adenocarcinomas. In 246 female mice, the most common tumors were malignant lymphomas/leukemias, pituitary adenomas, neoplastic nodules of the liver, hepatocellular carcinomas, and lung adenomas. Hepatocellular carcinomas metastasized in 20.3% of the animals with these tumors. Few other tumors except malignant lymphomas and leukemias metastasized. Various tumors of other organs and/or tissues were found at low incidences.
记录了在致癌性试验中用作对照的未处理的(C57BL/6N×C3H/HeN)F1(B6C3F1)小鼠的自发肿瘤情况。在两性中,自发肿瘤的发生与年龄相关。在244只雄性小鼠中,最常见的肿瘤是肝脏增生性结节、肝细胞癌、恶性淋巴瘤/白血病、肺腺瘤和腺癌。在246只雌性小鼠中,最常见的肿瘤是恶性淋巴瘤/白血病、垂体腺瘤、肝脏肿瘤性结节、肝细胞癌和肺腺瘤。肝细胞癌在患有这些肿瘤的动物中转移率为20.3%。除恶性淋巴瘤和白血病外,其他肿瘤很少发生转移。在其他器官和/或组织中发现的各种肿瘤发病率较低。