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虚拟环境中精神负荷的解码:一项使用沉浸式n-back任务的功能近红外光谱研究。

Decoding Mental Workload in Virtual Environments: A fNIRS Study using an Immersive n-back Task.

作者信息

Putze Felix, Herff Christian, Tremmel Christoph, Schultz Tanja, Krusienski Dean J

出版信息

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2019 Jul;2019:3103-3106. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2019.8856386.

DOI:10.1109/EMBC.2019.8856386
PMID:31946544
Abstract

Virtual Reality (VR) has emerged as a novel paradigm for immersive applications in training, entertainment, rehabilitation, and other domains. In this paper, we investigate the automatic classification of mental workload from brain activity measured through functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) in VR. We present results from a study which implements the established n-back task in an immersive visual scene, including physical interaction. Our results show that user workload can be detected from fNIRS signals in immersive VR tasks both person-dependently and -adaptively.

摘要

虚拟现实(VR)已成为一种新颖的范式,用于训练、娱乐、康复及其他领域的沉浸式应用。在本文中,我们研究了通过功能近红外光谱(fNIRS)测量的大脑活动对VR中精神负荷的自动分类。我们展示了一项研究的结果,该研究在沉浸式视觉场景中实施了既定的n-back任务,包括身体互动。我们的结果表明,在沉浸式VR任务中,可以从fNIRS信号中依赖个体并自适应地检测用户负荷。

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