检测与鉴定：从传统微生物学方法到分子微生物学方法
Detection and Identification of : From Conventional to Molecular Microbiology Methods.
作者信息
Zasada Aleksandra A
机构信息
Department of Sera and Vaccines Evaluation, National Institute of Public Health-National Institute of Hygiene, Chocimska 24, 00-791 Warsaw, Poland.
出版信息
Microorganisms. 2020 Jan 16;8(1):125. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8010125.
Abstract
Rapid and reliable identification of is of great importance, especially in the event of suspected deliberate release of anthrax spores. However, the identification of is challenging due to its high similarity to closely related species. Since Amerithrax in 2001, a lot of effort has been made to develop rapid methods for detection and identification of this microorganism with special focus on easy-to-perform rapid tests for first-line responders. This article presents an overview of the evolution of identification methods from the time of the first description of the microorganism until the present day.
摘要
快速且可靠地鉴定[具体微生物名称未给出]非常重要，尤其是在怀疑有人故意释放炭疽芽孢的情况下。然而，由于它与密切相关物种高度相似，对其进行鉴定具有挑战性。自2001年美国发生炭疽袭击事件（Amerithrax）以来，人们付出了很多努力来开发快速检测和鉴定这种微生物的方法，特别关注为一线应急人员开发易于操作的快速检测方法。本文概述了从该微生物首次被描述至今其鉴定方法的演变。
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