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六氟钛酸铪(Hf(OTf))作为一种高效的无溶剂条件下曼尼希碱合成催化剂。

Hf(OTf) as a Highly Potent Catalyst for the Synthesis of Mannich Bases under Solvent-Free Conditions.

机构信息

Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, 605 Fenglin Avenue, Nanchang 330013, China.

出版信息

Molecules. 2020 Jan 17;25(2):388. doi: 10.3390/molecules25020388.

DOI:10.3390/molecules25020388
PMID:31963465
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7024362/
Abstract

Hf(OTf) was identified as a highly potent catalyst (0.1-0.5 mol%) for three-component Mannich reaction under solvent-free conditions. Hf(OTf)-catalyzed Mannich reaction exhibited excellent regioselectivity and diastereoselectivity when alkyl ketones were employed as substrates. H NMR tracing of the H/D exchange reaction of ketones in MeOH- indicated that Hf(OTf) could significantly promote the keto-enol tautomerization, thereby contributing to the acceleration of reaction rate.

摘要

六氟合铪(OTf)被鉴定为无溶剂条件下三组分曼尼希反应的高效催化剂(0.1-0.5mol%)。当使用烷基酮作为底物时,Hf(OTf)催化的曼尼希反应表现出优异的区域选择性和立体选择性。在 MeOH-中酮的 H/D 交换反应的 NMR 跟踪表明,Hf(OTf)可以显著促进酮-烯醇互变异构,从而有助于反应速率的加速。

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2
Modern Variants of the Mannich Reaction.曼尼希反应的现代变体
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