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微小RNA-137下调卵巢癌细胞中的髓细胞白血病-1(MCL1)并介导顺铂诱导的细胞凋亡。

microRNA-137 downregulates MCL1 in ovarian cancer cells and mediates cisplatin-induced apoptosis.

作者信息

Chen Wei, Du Jingjie, Li Xiaodi, Zhi Ziming, Jiang Songshan

机构信息

Department of Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, PR China.

Department of Biological Sciences & Technology, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China.

出版信息

Pharmacogenomics. 2020 Feb;21(3):195-207. doi: 10.2217/pgs-2019-0122.

Abstract

miR-137 is downregulated in various cancers; however, its function in ovarian cancer remains unclear. The roles of miR-137 in apoptosis were accessed through IC values and DAPI assay. The regulation of MCL1 by miR-137 was investigated through luciferase reporter assay and immunoblot. miR-137 mimic could decrease the IC value of cisplatin and promote apoptosis in OVCAR3 ovarian cancer cells. Using luciferase assay, results on a panel of anti-apoptotic proteins, we identified MCL1 as a target for miR-137 and the results were confirmed using immunoblot. Finally, the underlying pathway in which miR-137 may be involved was investigated by transcriptome sequencing. These results suggest that miR-137 downregulates MCL1 in ovarian cancer cells and mediates cisplatin-induced apoptosis.

摘要

miR-137在多种癌症中表达下调;然而,其在卵巢癌中的功能仍不清楚。通过IC值和DAPI检测评估miR-137在细胞凋亡中的作用。通过荧光素酶报告基因检测和免疫印迹研究miR-137对MCL1的调控。miR-137模拟物可降低顺铂对OVCAR3卵巢癌细胞的IC值并促进其凋亡。通过荧光素酶检测一组抗凋亡蛋白,我们确定MCL1是miR-137的靶标,免疫印迹结果证实了这一点。最后,通过转录组测序研究了miR-137可能参与的潜在途径。这些结果表明,miR-137在卵巢癌细胞中下调MCL1并介导顺铂诱导的凋亡。

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