Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Psychology Education, Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Psych J. 2020 Jun;9(3):350-358. doi: 10.1002/pchj.343. Epub 2020 Jan 22.
This study explored whether social support moderated the relationship between various symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and antisocial behavior. Participants were 597 adolescents from two middle schools in Lushan county, China, an area severely affected by the Ya'an earthquake. All four symptom clusters of PTSD significantly and positively correlated with antisocial behavior. Of the PTSD symptoms, only social support played a significant moderating role in the effects of intrusion and avoidance symptoms on antisocial behavior. Intrusion and avoidance symptoms were associated with more antisocial behavior for individuals with lower social support.
本研究探讨了社会支持是否调节了创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的各种症状与反社会行为之间的关系。参与者是来自中国芦山县两所中学的 597 名青少年,该地区深受雅安地震影响。PTSD 的所有四个症状群都与反社会行为显著正相关。在 PTSD 症状中,只有社会支持在闯入和回避症状对反社会行为的影响中起显著的调节作用。对于社会支持较低的个体,闯入和回避症状与更多的反社会行为相关。