Deng Liying, Li Wangyang, Li Hongnan, Cai Weifan, Wang Jingyuan, Zhang Hong, Jia Hongjie, Wang Xinghui, Cheng Shuying
College of Physics and Information Engineering, Institute of Micro-Nano Devices and Solar Cells, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China.
NOVITAS, Nanoelectronics Centre of Excellence, School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Front Chem. 2020 Jan 8;7:869. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2019.00869. eCollection 2019.
Self-supported electrodes represent a novel architecture for better performing lithium ion batteries. However, lower areal capacity restricts their commercial application. Here, we explore a facial strategy to increase the areal capacity without sacrificing the lithium storage performance. A hierarchical CuO-Ge hybrid film electrode will not only provide high areal capacity but also outstanding lithium storage performance for lithium ion battery anode. Benefiting from the favorable structural advance as well as the synergic effect of the Ge film and CuO NWs array, the hybrid electrode exhibits a high areal capacity up to 3.81 mA h cm, good cycling stability (a capacity retention of 90.5% after 150 cycles), and superior rate performance (77.4% capacity remains even when the current density increased to 10 times higher).
自支撑电极是一种用于性能更优的锂离子电池的新型结构。然而,较低的面积容量限制了它们的商业应用。在此,我们探索一种简便策略,在不牺牲锂存储性能的情况下提高面积容量。一种分级的CuO-Ge混合薄膜电极不仅能为锂离子电池阳极提供高面积容量,还具有出色的锂存储性能。受益于良好的结构优势以及Ge薄膜与CuO纳米线阵列的协同效应,该混合电极展现出高达3.81 mA h cm的高面积容量、良好的循环稳定性(150次循环后容量保持率为90.5%)以及优异的倍率性能(即使电流密度增加到10倍,仍有77.4%的容量保留)。