Département de Pathologie et Microbiologie, Faculté de Médecine Vétérinaire, Université de Montréal, Saint-Hyacinthe, Québec J2S 2M2, Canada.
Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4, Canada.
Microbiol Spectr. 2020 Jan;8(1). doi: 10.1128/microbiolspec.ARBA-0020-2017.
This article describes the antimicrobial resistance to date of the most frequently encountered anaerobic bacterial pathogens of animals. The different sections show that antimicrobial resistance can vary depending on the antimicrobial, the anaerobe, and the resistance mechanism. The variability in antimicrobial resistance patterns is also associated with other factors such as geographic region and local antimicrobial usage. On occasion, the same resistance gene was observed in many anaerobes, whereas some were limited to certain anaerobes. This article focuses on antimicrobial resistance data of veterinary origin.
本文描述了目前最常见的动物源性厌氧细菌病原体的抗菌药物耐药性。不同部分表明,抗菌药物耐药性可能因抗菌药物、厌氧菌和耐药机制的不同而有所差异。抗菌药物耐药模式的可变性还与其他因素相关,如地理位置和当地抗菌药物的使用情况。有时,许多厌氧菌中都观察到相同的耐药基因,而有些则仅限于某些厌氧菌。本文重点介绍了兽医来源的抗菌药物耐药性数据。