Becirevic Amel, Critchfield Thomas S, Reed Derek D
1University of Kansas, 4048 Dole Human Development Center, 1000 Sunnyside Avenue, Lawrence, KS 66045-7555 USA.
2Illinois State University, Normal, IL USA.
Behav Anal. 2016 May 31;39(2):305-317. doi: 10.1007/s40614-016-0067-4. eCollection 2016 Oct.
Behavior analysis has a marketing problem. Although behavior analysts have speculated about the problems regarding our technical behavior-analytic terminology and how our terminology has hindered the dissemination of behavior analysis to outsiders, few have investigated the social acceptability of the terminology. The present paper reports the general public's reactions to technical behavioral jargon versus non-technical substitute terms that refer to applied behavior-analytic techniques. Two-hundred participants, all non-behavior analysts, were recruited from Amazon Mechanical Turk and completed a survey on the social acceptability of behavioral jargon and non-technical terms. Specifically, participants rated the acceptability of how the six pairs of terms (technical and non-technical) sounded if the treatments were to be implemented for each of 10 potential populations of clients that behavior analysts typically work with. The results show that, overall, members of the general public found non-technical substitute terms more acceptable than technical behavior-analytic terms. The finding suggests that specialized vocabulary of behavior analysis may create hurdles to the acceptability of applied behavior-analytic services. The implication of these findings suggest the importance of a systematic investigation of listener behavior with respect to behavior analysis terms.
行为分析存在一个营销问题。尽管行为分析师已经对与我们专业的行为分析术语相关的问题以及我们的术语如何阻碍行为分析向外行传播进行了推测,但很少有人研究这些术语在社会上的可接受性。本文报告了公众对指代应用行为分析技术的专业行为术语与非专业替代术语的反应。从亚马逊土耳其机器人平台招募了200名参与者,他们均非行为分析师,并完成了一项关于行为术语和非专业术语社会可接受性的调查。具体而言,参与者对如果要为行为分析师通常合作的10个潜在客户群体中的每一个实施治疗,六对术语(专业和非专业)听起来的可接受程度进行了评分。结果表明,总体而言,普通公众认为非专业替代术语比专业行为分析术语更可接受。这一发现表明,行为分析的专业词汇可能会给应用行为分析服务的可接受性带来障碍。这些发现的意义表明,系统研究听众对行为分析术语的反应很重要。