糖尿病患者的 1 型和 2 型糖尿病的技术使用情况。
Diabetes Technology Use in Adults with Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes.
机构信息
Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Molecular Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 645 North Michigan Avenue, Suite 530, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Molecular Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 645 North Michigan Avenue, Suite 530, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
出版信息
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2020 Mar;49(1):37-55. doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2019.10.006. Epub 2019 Dec 10.
In the last 2 decades, diabetes technology has emerged as a branch of diabetes management thanks to the advent of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and increased availability of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion systems, or insulin pumps. These tools have progressed from rudimentary instruments to sophisticated therapeutic options for advanced diabetes management. This article discusses the available CGM and insulin pump systems and the clinical benefits of their use in adults with type 1 diabetes, intensively insulin-treated type 2 diabetes, and pregnant patients with preexisting diabetes.
在过去的 20 年中，由于连续血糖监测 (CGM) 的出现和持续皮下胰岛素输注系统（胰岛素泵）的普及，糖尿病技术已成为糖尿病管理的一个分支。这些工具已经从基本仪器发展为先进糖尿病管理的复杂治疗选择。本文讨论了现有的 CGM 和胰岛素泵系统，以及它们在 1 型糖尿病、强化胰岛素治疗的 2 型糖尿病和患有糖尿病的孕妇中的使用的临床获益。
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