Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Department of Urology, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Int J Urol. 2020 Mar;27(3):194-205. doi: 10.1111/iju.14178. Epub 2020 Jan 25.
Since the introduction of robot-assisted radical cystectomy, efforts have been made to meet the standards in terms of perioperative safety and oncological efficacy. Several randomized controlled studies and meta-analyses, and multi-institutional studies have shown comparable outcomes of robot-assisted radical cystectomy when compared with the conventional open approach. In this review, we aimed to describe the surgical technique of robot-assisted radical cystectomy and urinary diversion, and perioperative, pathological, oncological and functional outcomes.
自从机器人辅助根治性膀胱切除术问世以来,人们一直在努力达到围手术期安全性和肿瘤疗效方面的标准。几项随机对照研究和荟萃分析以及多机构研究表明,机器人辅助根治性膀胱切除术与传统的开放性方法相比,其结果具有可比性。在这篇综述中,我们旨在描述机器人辅助根治性膀胱切除术和尿流改道术的手术技术,以及围手术期、病理、肿瘤学和功能结果。