Rao T S, Mathur M, Bhide N K
Department of Pharmacology, All-India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.
Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 1988 Jul-Sep;32(3):212-4.
When injected subcutaneously in the dorsum of neck in albino rats, carrageenan produced inflammatory swelling which reached peak after about 16 hr. The occurrence of the peak inflammatory swelling was delayed but not significantly reduced in severity by aspirin or indomethacin which were administered repeatedly. Phenylbutazone significantly reduced and dexamethasone almost completely inhibited it. In rat hind paw model, subplantar carrageenan injection produced peak inflammatory swelling after about 4 hr which was significantly reduced by all anti-inflammatory drugs mentioned above. It is interesting that an inflammagen when injected at different sites in the same species elicits responses which differ in the time course and drug responses.
当在白化病大鼠颈部背部皮下注射角叉菜胶时,会产生炎症性肿胀,该肿胀在约16小时后达到峰值。反复给予阿司匹林或吲哚美辛可使炎症性肿胀峰值的出现延迟,但严重程度并未显著降低。保泰松可显著减轻炎症性肿胀,地塞米松几乎可完全抑制该肿胀。在大鼠后爪模型中,足底注射角叉菜胶约4小时后会产生炎症性肿胀峰值,上述所有抗炎药物均可使其显著减轻。有趣的是,同一种致炎剂在同一物种的不同部位注射时,引发的反应在时间进程和药物反应方面存在差异。