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儿童和青少年/青年成人癌症康复。

Cancer Rehabilitation in the Pediatric and Adolescent/Young Adult Population.

机构信息

Children's Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH.

出版信息

Semin Oncol Nurs. 2020 Feb;36(1):150984. doi: 10.1016/j.soncn.2019.150984. Epub 2020 Jan 24.

DOI:10.1016/j.soncn.2019.150984
PMID:31983485
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To identify body impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions in children, adolescents, and young adults with cancer amenable to rehabilitation, and provide the recommended screening, assessment and rehabilitation referral information for the health care community.

DATA SOURCES

A review of the rehabilitation and pediatric oncology literature regarding functional impairments in combination with clinical expertise from practicing pediatric oncology rehabilitation therapists.

CONCLUSION

Rehabilitation intervention has great potential to mitigate the impact of cancer and its treatment and may even have a role in reducing morbidity and mortality. All health care providers have a role in optimizing the function and quality of life in the pediatric cancer population.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE

It is imperative for nurses to utilize subjective and clinical screening to identify persons appropriate for rehabilitation referral, collaborate with the rehabilitation team, and support the patients and families in adhering to rehabilitation recommendations.

摘要

目的

确定适合康复的癌症患儿、青少年和年轻成人的身体损伤、活动受限和参与受限,并为医疗保健界提供推荐的筛查、评估和康复转介信息。

资料来源

对康复和儿科肿瘤学文献中关于功能障碍的综述,结合来自从事儿科肿瘤康复治疗师的临床专业知识。

结论

康复干预具有减轻癌症及其治疗影响的巨大潜力,甚至可能在降低发病率和死亡率方面发挥作用。所有医疗保健提供者都在优化儿科癌症人群的功能和生活质量方面发挥作用。

对护理实践的意义

护士必须利用主观和临床筛查来确定适合康复转介的人,与康复团队合作,并支持患者和家属遵守康复建议。

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