Rogers Joshua, Hayes Meredith, Van Demark Robert E Jr
University of South Dakota Sanford School of Medicine, Sioux Falls, South Dakota.
Department of Orthopaedics, University of Kansas Medical Center, Wichita, Kansas.
S D Med. 2019 Nov;72(11):514-517.
Distal radius fractures account for 18 percent of all fractures in the elderly age group. It is estimated that the yearly cost of treatment for distal radius fractures approaches $240 million. The frequency of fractures will continue to increase with the aging population. The operative treatment of distal radius fractures has changed dramatically with the advent of the fixed-angle volar plate. Volar plating allows stable internal fixation which permits early return of function. A common and serious complication of volar plating of distal radius fractures is rupture of the flexor pollicis longus tendon. We report a case of a late rupture of the flexor pollicis longus tendon six years following plating of a distal radius fracture. The pathology and treatment options for flexor tendon ruptures are discussed. Guidelines for patient surveillance following distal radius plating are reviewed.
桡骨远端骨折占老年人群所有骨折的18%。据估计,桡骨远端骨折的年治疗费用接近2.4亿美元。随着人口老龄化,骨折的发生率将持续上升。随着角度固定掌侧钢板的出现,桡骨远端骨折的手术治疗发生了巨大变化。掌侧钢板固定可实现稳定的内固定,从而使功能早日恢复。桡骨远端骨折掌侧钢板固定的一种常见且严重的并发症是拇长屈肌腱断裂。我们报告1例桡骨远端骨折钢板固定6年后拇长屈肌腱迟发性断裂的病例。文中讨论了屈肌腱断裂的病理及治疗选择。回顾了桡骨远端钢板固定后患者监测的指南。