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半骨盆切除术——晚期骨盆感染的终极解决方案。

Hemicorporectomy - the ultimate solution of terminal pelvic sepsis.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Teaching Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic.

Spinal Unit, Department of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Teaching Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Acta Chir Belg. 2021 Dec;121(6):432-436. doi: 10.1080/00015458.2020.1722930. Epub 2020 Feb 4.

Abstract

Hemicorporectomy is the amputation of the lower body - pelvis and lower limbs. It requires transection of the spine and dural sac at the level of aortic bifurcation and inferior lower vein, and permanent urinary and stool derivation. Performance indications are tumour trauma and terminal pelvic osteomyelitis. So far about 60 cases have been published; only 11 operations were performed for terminal osteomyelitis. We have successfully performed hemicorporectomy in a patient with chronic sepsis from terminal pelvic osteomyelitis after exhausting all other treatment options. The experience gained and the important moments of the procedure are given in the case report.

摘要

半骨盆切除术是指切除下半身(骨盆和下肢)。该手术需要在主动脉分叉和下腔静脉下方水平处横断脊柱和硬脊膜囊,并永久性导尿和排便。手术指征为肿瘤创伤和晚期骨盆骨髓炎。目前已发表约 60 例病例,其中仅 11 例手术用于治疗晚期骨髓炎。我们成功地为一名患有慢性败血症的晚期骨盆骨髓炎患者实施了半骨盆切除术,此前已用尽所有其他治疗选择。本病例报告介绍了我们的经验和手术过程中的重要时刻。

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