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年轻异性恋和同性恋男性的性取向、男性化和女性化性别角色取向以及社会性行为特征之间的相互作用。

The Interactions Among Sexual Orientation, Masculine and Feminine Gender Role Orientation, and Facets of Sociosexuality in Young Heterosexual and Homosexual Men.

机构信息

Institute of Psychology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Homosex. 2021 Oct 15;68(12):2003-2023. doi: 10.1080/00918369.2020.1717837. Epub 2020 Jan 28.

Abstract

The present study investigated the functional relationships among sexual orientation, masculine and feminine gender role orientation, and sociosexual orientation in 282 heterosexual and 282 homosexual young men. Homosexual men reported significantly more pronounced sociosexual behavior ( = 0.65) and desire ( = 0.31). Furthermore, homosexual men were characterized by lower masculine ( =-0.26) and higher feminine ( = 0.38) gender role orientation. Latent variable analyses revealed that homosexual men as well as more masculine men, irrespective of their sexual orientation, had more uncommitted sexual relations and more unrestricted sociosexual attitudes. A similar pattern could be identified for sociosexual desire. While homosexual men were more unrestricted in their sociosexual desire, this also held for more feminine men in general. Overall, findings indicated that homosexual orientation is positively associated with sociosexual orientation. In addition, masculine/feminine gender role orientations exert differential influences on the three facets of sociosexuality independent of sexual orientation.

摘要

本研究调查了 282 名异性恋男性和 282 名同性恋男性的性取向、男性化和女性化性别角色取向以及社会性别取向之间的功能关系。同性恋男性报告的性行为(=0.65)和性欲望(=0.31)更为明显。此外,同性恋男性的男性化性别角色取向较低(=-0.26),女性化性别角色取向较高(=0.38)。潜在变量分析表明,同性恋男性以及无论性取向如何的更为男性化的男性,都有更多的随意性关系和更不受限制的社会性别态度。社会性别欲望也存在类似的模式。虽然同性恋男性的社会性别欲望更为不受限制,但一般来说,更为女性化的男性也是如此。总的来说,研究结果表明同性恋倾向与社会性别取向呈正相关。此外,男性化/女性化的性别角色取向对社会性别取向的三个方面产生了独立于性取向的不同影响。

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