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疲劳载荷下温度对镍钛形状记忆合金影响的实验研究

Experimental Study on Temperature Effects on NiTi Shape Memory Alloys under Fatigue Loading.

作者信息

Lin Caikui, Wang Zeqiang, Yang Xin, Zhou Haijun

机构信息

School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.

Department of Civil Engineering, University of Bristol, Bristol BS1 5QD, UK.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2020 Jan 25;13(3):573. doi: 10.3390/ma13030573.

DOI:10.3390/ma13030573
PMID:31991828
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7040584/
Abstract

NiTi Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) has been widely studied in the field of structural vibration control, and the results show that the fatigue life of the SMA is a key factor of the vibration control system. In this paper, the fatigue test is carried out in Dynamic Mechanical Analyzer (DMA + 1000) to analyze how the changes of temperature and strain amplitude affecting the main fatigue parameters. The test results show that when the test temperature is higher than Austenite finish temperature (), the fatigue properties of SMAs are significantly affected by temperature. With the increase of temperature, the fatigue life becomes shorter and the energy consumption decreases, while the area of hysteresis curve, the stress amplitude, and effective modulus increase.

摘要

镍钛形状记忆合金(SMA)在结构振动控制领域已得到广泛研究,结果表明SMA的疲劳寿命是振动控制系统的关键因素。本文在动态力学分析仪(DMA + 1000)中进行疲劳试验,以分析温度和应变幅值的变化如何影响主要疲劳参数。试验结果表明,当试验温度高于奥氏体终了温度()时,SMA的疲劳性能受温度影响显著。随着温度升高,疲劳寿命变短,能量消耗降低,而滞后曲线面积、应力幅值和有效模量增加。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/277c/7040584/c7b03e10b345/materials-13-00573-g012.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/277c/7040584/fa0e0fb6fad1/materials-13-00573-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/277c/7040584/5a0663408f59/materials-13-00573-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/277c/7040584/b13519addf79/materials-13-00573-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/277c/7040584/1b2eb38fdc58/materials-13-00573-g010.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/277c/7040584/c7b03e10b345/materials-13-00573-g012.jpg

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