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膝关节撞击和摩擦综合征的磁共振成像。

Magnetic resonance imaging of impingement and friction syndromes around the knee.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Leicester Royal Infirmary, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.

Department of Orthopaedics, Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK.

出版信息

Skeletal Radiol. 2020 Jun;49(6):823-836. doi: 10.1007/s00256-020-03379-y. Epub 2020 Jan 28.

Abstract

The knee is a complex joint with its function dependent on a combination of osseous and soft tissue structures. Alteration in the relationship of these tissues, due to either acute or chronic repetitive injury with possible underlying congenital predisposing factors, can result in impingement between the structures resulting in pain, particularly on activity. The purpose of this article is to provide a comprehensive review of the MRI features of various impingement syndromes around the knee.

摘要

膝关节是一个复杂的关节,其功能取决于骨组织和软组织结构的组合。由于急性或慢性重复损伤以及可能潜在的先天性倾向因素,这些组织之间的关系发生改变,可导致结构之间发生撞击,从而引起疼痛,尤其是在活动时。本文的目的是全面综述膝关节周围各种撞击综合征的 MRI 特征。

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