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新型粪拟杆菌,从人类粪便中分离得到。

Sutterella faecalis sp. nov., isolated from human faeces.

机构信息

Korean Collection for Type Cultures, Biological Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Jeongeup, 56212, Republic of Korea.

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, 13620, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Microbiol. 2020 Feb;58(2):99-104. doi: 10.1007/s12275-020-9396-9. Epub 2020 Jan 29.

Abstract

An obligately anaerobic, Gram-stain-negative, non-motile, non-spore-forming, and coccobacilli-shaped bacterial strain, designated KGMB03119, was isolated from human faeces from a Korean. Phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that the isolate was a member of the genus Sutterella and most closely related to Sutterlla wadsworthensis KCTC 15691 (96.8% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity). The DNA G + C content of strain KGMB03119 was 58.3 mol% as determined from its whole genome sequence. Strain KGMB03119 was asaccharolytic, catalase-positive, oxidase- and urease-negative. Furthermore, the isolate was positive for alkaline phosphatase, leucine arylamidase, acid phosphatase, arginine arylamidase, alanine arylamidase, and glycine arylamidase. The major cellular fatty acids (> 10%) of the isolate were Cω9c and C. Methylmenaquinone-5 (MMK-5, 100%) was the predominant isoprenoid quinone in the isolate. Based on the phylogenetic, physiological, and chemotaxonomic characteristics, strain KGMB03119 represents a novel species, for which the name Sutterella faecalis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is KGMB03119 (= KCTC 15823 = NBRC 114254).

摘要

一株严格厌氧、革兰氏染色阴性、无动力、不产芽孢、呈球杆菌状的细菌菌株,被命名为 KGMB03119,从一位韩国人的粪便中分离得到。基于 16S rRNA 基因序列的系统发育分析表明,该分离株是 Sutterella 属的成员,与 Sutterella wadsworthensis KCTC 15691(96.8% 16S rRNA 基因序列相似性)最为密切相关。根据全基因组序列,菌株 KGMB03119 的 DNA G+C 含量为 58.3 mol%。菌株 KGMB03119 是一种非发酵糖的,过氧化氢酶阳性,氧化酶和脲酶阴性。此外,该分离株碱性磷酸酶、亮氨酸芳基酰胺酶、酸性磷酸酶、精氨酸芳基酰胺酶、丙氨酸芳基酰胺酶和甘氨酸芳基酰胺酶均为阳性。该分离株的主要细胞脂肪酸(>10%)为 Cω9c,甲基萘醌-5(MK-5,100%)是该分离株中主要的异戊二烯醌。根据系统发育、生理和化学分类学特征,菌株 KGMB03119 代表了一个新的物种,建议将其命名为 Sutterella faecalis sp. nov.。其模式菌株为 KGMB03119(=KCTC 15823=NBRC 114254)。

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