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EphA2在宿主抵御口咽念珠菌病中的作用。

Role of EphA2 in host defense against oro-pharyngeal candidiasis.

作者信息

Olsen Ingar

机构信息

Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

J Oral Microbiol. 2020 Jan 9;12(1):1711619. doi: 10.1080/20002297.2020.1711619. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Oral defense should be able to sense the burden of, and distinguish between fungal commensals and pathogens, so that an adequate inflammatory response can be set up. Recently, Ephrin type-A receptor 2 (EphA2) was identified on oral epithelial cells and neutrophils that recognizes and induces adaptive protective host responses against this organism. The studies have increased our knowledge of how epithelial cells and neutrophils contribute to host defense against oral yeast infection.

摘要

口腔防御应该能够感知真菌共生菌和病原体的负荷,并加以区分,从而引发适当的炎症反应。最近,在口腔上皮细胞和中性粒细胞上发现了Ephrin A型受体2(EphA2),它能够识别并诱导宿主对这种生物体产生适应性保护反应。这些研究增加了我们对上皮细胞和中性粒细胞如何参与宿主抵抗口腔酵母菌感染防御机制的认识。

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Role of EphA2 in host defense against oro-pharyngeal candidiasis.EphA2在宿主抵御口咽念珠菌病中的作用。
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本文引用的文献

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Sensing fungi at the oral epithelium.口腔上皮对真菌的感知。
Nat Microbiol. 2018 Jan;3(1):4-5. doi: 10.1038/s41564-017-0086-2.
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Host Control of Fungal Infections: Lessons from Basic Studies and Human Cohorts.宿主控制真菌感染:基础研究和人类队列研究的启示。
Annu Rev Immunol. 2018 Apr 26;36:157-191. doi: 10.1146/annurev-immunol-042617-053318. Epub 2017 Dec 13.
10
Oropharyngeal Candidiasis: Fungal Invasion and Epithelial Cell Responses.口咽念珠菌病:真菌侵袭与上皮细胞反应。
PLoS Pathog. 2017 Jan 12;13(1):e1006056. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006056. eCollection 2017 Jan.

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