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自分泌酶/溶血磷脂酸在免疫调节和哮喘中的作用。

The roles of autotaxin/lysophosphatidic acid in immune regulation and asthma.

机构信息

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Jesse Brown Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Biol Lipids. 2020 May;1865(5):158641. doi: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2020.158641. Epub 2020 Jan 29.

DOI:10.1016/j.bbalip.2020.158641
PMID:32004685
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7068735/
Abstract

Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) species are present in almost all organ systems and play diverse roles through its receptors. Asthma is an airway disease characterized by chronic allergic inflammation where various innate and adaptive immune cells participate in establishing Th2 immune response. Here, we will review the contribution of LPA and its receptors to the functions of immune cells that play a key role in establishing allergic airway inflammation and aggravation of allergic asthma.

摘要

溶血磷脂酸(LPA)种类存在于几乎所有的器官系统中,并通过其受体发挥多种作用。哮喘是一种气道疾病,其特征为慢性过敏性炎症,其中各种先天和适应性免疫细胞参与建立 Th2 免疫反应。在这里,我们将回顾 LPA 及其受体对在建立过敏性气道炎症和加重过敏性哮喘中起关键作用的免疫细胞功能的贡献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dc08/7068735/3c6067bd8ed5/nihms-1569112-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dc08/7068735/3c6067bd8ed5/nihms-1569112-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dc08/7068735/3c6067bd8ed5/nihms-1569112-f0001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Lysophosphatidic acid decreased macrophage foam cell migration correlated with downregulation of fucosyltransferase 8 via HNF1α.溶血磷脂酸通过 HNF1α 下调岩藻糖基转移酶 8 减少巨噬细胞泡沫细胞迁移。
Atherosclerosis. 2019 Nov;290:19-30. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2019.09.001. Epub 2019 Sep 11.
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Abrogation of lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 ameliorates murine vasculitis.溶血磷脂酸受体 1 缺失可改善小鼠血管炎。
Arthritis Res Ther. 2019 Aug 20;21(1):191. doi: 10.1186/s13075-019-1973-0.
3
Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 (LPA) plays critical roles in microglial activation and brain damage after transient focal cerebral ischemia.溶血磷脂酸受体 1(LPA)在短暂性局灶性脑缺血后小胶质细胞激活和脑损伤中发挥关键作用。
J Neuroinflammation. 2019 Aug 20;16(1):170. doi: 10.1186/s12974-019-1555-8.
4
Colony-stimulating factor 1 and its receptor are new potential therapeutic targets for allergic asthma.集落刺激因子 1 及其受体是变应性哮喘新的潜在治疗靶点。
Allergy. 2020 Feb;75(2):357-369. doi: 10.1111/all.14011. Epub 2019 Oct 11.
5
RAGE-induced asthma: A role for the receptor for advanced glycation end-products in promoting allergic airway disease.晚期糖基化终末产物受体诱导的哮喘:晚期糖基化终末产物受体在促进过敏性气道疾病中的作用。
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Front Immunol. 2019 May 28;10:1159. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.01159. eCollection 2019.
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The receptor for advanced glycation end products is a critical mediator of type 2 cytokine signaling in the lungs.晚期糖基化终产物受体是肺部 2 型细胞因子信号转导的关键介质。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2019 Sep;144(3):796-808.e12. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2019.03.019. Epub 2019 Mar 30.
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Autotaxin determines colitis severity in mice and is secreted by B cells in the colon.自分泌酶在小鼠结肠炎的严重程度中起决定作用,并由结肠中的 B 细胞分泌。
FASEB J. 2019 Mar;33(3):3623-3635. doi: 10.1096/fj.201801415RR. Epub 2018 Nov 27.
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Endocannabinoids and related -acylethanolamines: biological activities and metabolism.内源性大麻素及相关酰基乙醇胺:生物学活性与代谢
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