Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center and Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA.
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center and Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA.
Clin Lab Med. 2020 Mar;40(1):83-92. doi: 10.1016/j.cll.2019.11.005. Epub 2020 Jan 7.
The number of companies offering direct-to-consumer genetic tests is increasing. There is growing concern over whether direct-to-consumer genetic companies should be allowed to offer clinically relevant testing that has only been possible under medical care. Direct-to-consumer genetic testing can be incomplete, inaccurate, and inappropriate. The usefulness of such testing is extremely limited and it is unclear how well customers understand reported results. Research on the long-term impact of direct-to-consumer genetic testing is necessary to determine if stricter regulations regarding the performance of direct-to-consumer genetic testing are necessary.
提供直接面向消费者的基因检测的公司数量正在增加。人们越来越担心是否应该允许直接面向消费者的基因公司提供仅在医疗保健下才可行的临床相关检测。直接面向消费者的基因检测可能不完整、不准确且不适当。此类检测的有用性极其有限,并且不清楚客户对报告结果的理解程度如何。有必要对直接面向消费者的基因检测的长期影响进行研究,以确定是否需要对直接面向消费者的基因检测的性能进行更严格的监管。