Chabin Thibault, Tio Grégory, Comte Alexandre, Joucla Coralie, Gabriel Damien, Pazart Lionel
Laboratoire de Neurosciences Intégratives et Cliniques EA481, Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Besançon, France.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon, Centre d'Investigation Clinique INSERM CIC 1431, Besançon, France.
Front Psychol. 2020 Jan 17;10:2954. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02954. eCollection 2019.
Group emotional dynamics are a central concern in the study of human interaction and communication. To study group emotions, the social context of a musical event in natural conditions may overcome several limits of laboratory experiments and could provide a suitable framework. This study aimed to evaluate if cultural events such as a conductor competition could welcome scientific research for the study of group emotional sharing. We led an observational study, which suggests that in this particular context, public, musicians and jury would agree to participate and to wear neurophysiological and physiological devices to monitor their emotional state during the competition. Self-administrated scales showed that, in the context of a musical competition, members of the public felt strong musical emotions such as music chills. Our results suggest that such a specific competition design is a suitable experimental model to lead an experiment under ecological conditions to effectively investigate collective emotional synchronization. In the future, with the implementation of an acquisition system recording synchronous neurophysiological data for a large group of participants, we may be able to highlight mechanisms involved in emotional synchronization in a natural musical setting.
群体情绪动态是人际互动与交流研究中的核心关注点。为了研究群体情绪,自然条件下音乐活动的社会背景可能会克服实验室实验的若干局限性,并能提供一个合适的框架。本研究旨在评估诸如指挥比赛等文化活动是否适合用于群体情绪共享研究的科学探究。我们开展了一项观察性研究,结果表明在这一特定背景下,公众、音乐家和评审团愿意参与并佩戴神经生理学和生理学设备,以监测他们在比赛期间的情绪状态。自我管理量表显示,在音乐比赛的背景下,公众成员会感受到强烈的音乐情绪,如音乐寒战。我们的结果表明,这样一种特定的比赛设计是在生态条件下进行实验以有效探究集体情绪同步性的合适实验模型。未来,随着为大量参与者记录同步神经生理学数据的采集系统的实施,我们或许能够揭示自然音乐环境中情绪同步所涉及的机制。