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J Infect Dis. 2019 Sep 13;220(8):1302-1306. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiz298.
2
Herpesvirus DNA polymerases: Structures, functions and inhibitors.疱疹病毒DNA聚合酶:结构、功能及抑制剂
Virus Res. 2017 Apr 15;234:177-192. doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2017.01.019. Epub 2017 Jan 30.
3
Contrasting effects of W781V and W780V mutations in helix N of herpes simplex virus 1 and human cytomegalovirus DNA polymerases on antiviral drug susceptibility.单纯疱疹病毒1型和人巨细胞病毒DNA聚合酶N螺旋中W781V和W780V突变对抗病毒药物敏感性的对比效应
J Virol. 2015 Apr;89(8):4636-44. doi: 10.1128/JVI.03360-14. Epub 2015 Feb 11.
4
Phenotypic evaluation of previously uncharacterized cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase sequence variants detected in a valganciclovir treatment trial.在缬更昔洛韦治疗试验中检测到的先前未表征的巨细胞病毒 DNA 聚合酶序列变异体的表型评估。
J Infect Dis. 2014 Apr 15;209(8):1219-26. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jit654. Epub 2013 Nov 23.
5
Novel method based on "en passant" mutagenesis coupled with a gaussia luciferase reporter assay for studying the combined effects of human cytomegalovirus mutations.基于“顺式”突变与海肾荧光素酶报告基因检测联合研究人巨细胞病毒突变的协同作用的新方法。
J Clin Microbiol. 2013 Oct;51(10):3216-24. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01275-13. Epub 2013 Jul 17.
6
Utility of the bacteriophage RB69 polymerase gp43 as a surrogate enzyme for herpesvirus orthologs.噬菌体 RB69 聚合酶 gp43 作为疱疹病毒同源物替代酶的用途。
Viruses. 2013 Jan 8;5(1):54-86. doi: 10.3390/v5010054.
7
Recombinant phenotyping of cytomegalovirus UL54 mutations that emerged during cell passages in the presence of either ganciclovir or foscarnet.在更昔洛韦或膦甲酸钠存在的情况下,通过细胞传代筛选出巨细胞病毒 UL54 突变株的重组表型。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011 Sep;55(9):4019-27. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00334-11. Epub 2011 Jun 27.
8
Phosphonoformic acid inhibits viral replication by trapping the closed form of the DNA polymerase.膦甲酸通过捕获 DNA 聚合酶的闭合形式来抑制病毒复制。
J Biol Chem. 2011 Jul 15;286(28):25246-55. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M111.248864. Epub 2011 May 12.
9
Phenotypic diversity of cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase gene variants observed after antiviral therapy.抗病毒治疗后观察到的巨细胞病毒 DNA 聚合酶基因突变体的表型多样性。
J Clin Virol. 2011 Apr;50(4):287-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2011.01.004. Epub 2011 Feb 3.
10
Antiviral drug resistance of human cytomegalovirus.人巨细胞病毒的抗病毒药物耐药性。
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2010 Oct;23(4):689-712. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00009-10.

人巨细胞病毒 DNA 聚合酶的 K 和 P 螺旋区突变导致其对膦甲酸钠的敏感性增加。

Hypersusceptibility of Human Cytomegalovirus to Foscarnet Induced by Mutations in Helices K and P of the Viral DNA Polymerase.

机构信息

Research Center in Infectious Diseases, CHU de Québec-Laval University, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.

Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Bioinformatics, PROTEO, Laval University, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2020 Mar 24;64(4). doi: 10.1128/AAC.01910-19.

DOI:10.1128/AAC.01910-19
PMID:32015044
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7179328/
Abstract

Herein, we phenotypically and enzymatically characterize the theoretical mutation Q579I in helix K and the already described clinical mutation K805Q in helix P of cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase for susceptibility to foscarnet. Q579I and K805Q recombinant viruses were hypersusceptible to foscarnet (respective mean 50% effective concentrations [EC] of 0.12- and 0.19-fold that of the wild type). Three-dimensional modeling analysis suggested that both mutations favor the closed conformation of the enzyme to which foscarnet binds with a higher affinity.

摘要

在此,我们对巨细胞病毒 DNA 聚合酶螺旋 K 中的理论突变 Q579I 和螺旋 P 中已经描述的临床突变 K805Q 进行表型和酶学特征分析,以确定它们对膦甲酸的敏感性。Q579I 和 K805Q 重组病毒对膦甲酸高度敏感(相对于野生型,分别为 50%有效浓度 [EC] 的 0.12 倍和 0.19 倍)。三维建模分析表明,这两种突变都有利于酶的闭合构象,膦甲酸与该构象具有更高的亲和力。