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食管切除术中预置的颈圈式吻合术。

Pre-embedded cervical circular stapled anastomosis in esophagectomy.

机构信息

Department of Thoracic Surgery, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Thorac Cancer. 2020 Mar;11(3):723-727. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.13324. Epub 2020 Feb 4.


DOI:10.1111/1759-7714.13324
PMID:32017456
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7049478/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Mechanical anastomosis is now widely used in surgery for esophageal cancer. An anastomotic fistula is still the most dangerous complication in mechanical anastomosis, especially for patients who undergo cervical anastomosis. However, due to the high anastomosis position and limited space, conventional embedding and suspension are rarely performed. This study aimed to introduce the steps of an improved embedded method in cervical circular stapled anastomosis and evaluate its efficacy in reducing complications. METHODS: In total, 31 patients who underwent minimally invasive esophagectomy were enrolled into the study. Pre-embedded cervical esophagogastrostomy with a circular stapler was adopted after thoracoscopic and laparoscopic esophagectomy for esophageal cancer. RESULTS: The results of surgical duration, blood loss, mean duration of hospitalization and operation complications such as anastomotic fistula, anastomotic stenosis and gastroesophageal reflux were recorded. The operative procedure lasted between 205-300 minutes with an average of 260.3 minutes. The postoperative recovery was good, with no complications such as anastomotic fistula, anastomotic stricture and pulmonary complication, except for two cases of gastroesophageal reflux. The postoperative hospital stay was 8-14 days with an average of 10.3 days. CONCLUSION: Our data revealed that pre-embedded cervical circular stapled anastomosis is an alternative for patients with good stomach length, which can decrease the occurrence rate of anastomotic fistula by full peripheral embedding of anastomotic stoma. KEY POINTS: This new technique can significantly reduce the risk of anastomotic leakage. This study adds further details enabling a smooth pre-embedded procedure to be performed.

摘要

背景:机械吻合术现已广泛应用于食管癌手术。吻合口瘘仍然是机械吻合术最危险的并发症,尤其是对于接受颈部吻合术的患者。然而,由于吻合部位较高且空间有限,常规的嵌入式和悬吊式吻合术很少进行。本研究旨在介绍改良的颈部圆形吻合器嵌入式吻合术的步骤,并评估其在降低并发症方面的效果。

方法:共纳入 31 例接受微创食管癌切除术的患者。在胸腔镜和腹腔镜食管癌切除术后,采用预嵌入式颈段圆形吻合器进行颈段食管胃吻合术。

结果:记录手术时间、出血量、平均住院时间以及吻合口瘘、吻合口狭窄和胃食管反流等手术并发症的结果。手术时间在 205-300 分钟之间,平均为 260.3 分钟。术后恢复良好,无吻合口瘘、吻合口狭窄和肺部并发症等并发症,仅发生两例胃食管反流。术后住院时间为 8-14 天,平均为 10.3 天。

结论:我们的数据显示,对于胃长度良好的患者,预嵌入式颈段圆形吻合术是一种替代方法,通过完全环绕吻合口的嵌入式吻合术,可以降低吻合口瘘的发生率。

关键点:该新技术可显著降低吻合口漏的风险。本研究提供了更详细的信息,使预嵌入式手术能够顺利进行。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f8fe/7049478/15a540fbfe15/TCA-11-723-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f8fe/7049478/15a540fbfe15/TCA-11-723-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f8fe/7049478/15a540fbfe15/TCA-11-723-g001.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Pre-embedded cervical circular stapled anastomosis in esophagectomy.

Thorac Cancer. 2020-3

[2]
Embedded cervical esophagogastrostomy: a simple and convenient method using a circular stapler after esophagectomy for esophageal carcinomas.

Ann Surg Oncol. 2013-5-5

[3]
A comparison of cervical delta-shaped anastomosis and circular stapled anastomosis after esophagectomy.

World J Surg Oncol. 2017-1-19

[4]
[Application of gastroepiploic tunnel esophagogastrostomy in minimally invasive esophagectomy].

Zhonghua Wei Chang Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2016-9-25

[5]
Embedded Three-Layer Esophagogastric Anastomosis Reduces Morbidity and Improves Short-Term Outcomes After Esophagectomy for Cancer.

Ann Thorac Surg. 2016-3

[6]
End-to-side circular stapled versus side-to-side linear stapled intrathoracic esophagogastric anastomosis following minimally invasive Ivor-Lewis esophagectomy: comparison of short-term outcomes.

Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2022-11

[7]
Comparison of Outcomes with Semi-mechanical and Circular Stapled Intrathoracic Esophagogastric Anastomosis following Esophagectomy.

World J Surg. 2019-10

[8]
Postoperative complications analysis of circular stapled versus linear stapled anastomosis for patients undergoing esophagectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

J Cardiothorac Surg. 2023-8-9

[9]
A single blinded randomized controlled trial comparing semi-mechanical with hand-sewn cervical anastomosis after esophagectomy for cancer (SHARE-study).

J Surg Oncol. 2020-12

[10]
Utility of total mechanical stapled cervical esophagogastric anastomosis after esophagectomy: a comparison to conventional anastomotic techniques.

Surgery. 2004-10

引用本文的文献

[1]
Optimal discharge planning for esophagectomy patients with enhanced recovery after surgery: Recommendations.

Front Surg. 2023-1-30

[2]
Purse-indigitation mechanical anastomosis traditional mechanical anastomosis undergoing McKeown esophagectomy: a retrospective comparative cohort study.

Ann Transl Med. 2022-8

[3]
Risk Factors of Benign Stricture of Anastomotic Stoma after Esophagectomy and Therapeutic Effect of Stent Implantation.

Emerg Med Int. 2022-8-30

[4]
Circular vs. linear stapling after minimally invasive and robotic-assisted esophagectomy: a pooled analysis.

Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2022-8

[5]
Comparison of a modified one-piece mechanical and double-layer hand-sewn anastomosis in McKeown esophagogastrectomy: A single-institute retrospective study.

Mol Clin Oncol. 2021-7

本文引用的文献

[1]
Anastomotic leakage after intrathoracic versus cervical oesophagogastric anastomosis for oesophageal carcinoma in Chinese population: a retrospective cohort study.

BMJ Open. 2018-9-4

[2]
Intrathoracic leak after an Ivor Lewis procedure for an esophageal neoplasm treated with a stent.

Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2018-4

[3]
Pilot study on preventing anastomotic leakage in stapled gastroesophageal anastomosis.

Thorac Cancer. 2017-11-11

[4]
Modified Double-Layer Anastomosis for Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy: An Effective Way to Prevent Leakage and Stricture.

World J Surg. 2017-12

[5]
Stability of cervical esophagogastrostomy via hand-sewn anastomosis after esophagectomy for esophageal cancer.

Dis Esophagus. 2017-5-1

[6]
Circular stapling versus triangulating stapling for the cervical esophagogastric anastomosis after esophagectomy in patients with thoracic esophageal cancer: A prospective, randomized, controlled trial.

Surgery. 2017-7

[7]
A comparison of cervical delta-shaped anastomosis and circular stapled anastomosis after esophagectomy.

World J Surg Oncol. 2017-1-19

[8]
Modified anastomotic technique for thoracolaparoscopic Ivor Lewis esophagectomy: early outcomes and technical details.

Dis Esophagus. 2017-1-1

[9]
Embedded Three-Layer Esophagogastric Anastomosis Reduces Morbidity and Improves Short-Term Outcomes After Esophagectomy for Cancer.

Ann Thorac Surg. 2016-3

[10]
Factors Affecting Hospital Mortality in Patients with Esophagogastric Anastomotic Leak: A Retrospective Study.

World J Surg. 2016-5

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