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中文版本的湿疹照护家长自我效能感量表的翻译与验证。

Translation and Validation of a Chinese Version of the Parental Self-Efficacy with Eczema Care Index.

机构信息

The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.

The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong,

出版信息

Dermatology. 2020;236(4):361-368. doi: 10.1159/000505450. Epub 2020 Feb 4.

DOI:10.1159/000505450
PMID:32018261
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Parental self-efficacy has been found to be a critical determinant of the efficacy of interventions intended to enhance the parental management of childhood eczema.

OBJECTIVES

The psychometric properties of a translated Chinese version of the Parental Self-Efficacy with Eczema Care Index (C-PASECI) were examined.

METHODS

The PASECI was translated in a 2-stage process involving both forward and backward translation. Subsequently, the psychometric properties of the C-PASECI were examined in a cohort of 147 Chinese parents or caregivers of children with eczema. Specifically, the internal consistency, 2-day test-retest reliability and construct validity were assessed.

RESULTS

The C-PASECI received a Cronbach's αof 0.97, and the intraclass correlation coefficients of each item ranged from 0.93 to 0.99. Negative correlations were observed among the C-PASECI, Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index and Scoring Atopic Dermatitis Scale scores, indicating the acceptable convergent validity of the C-PASECI. The moderate correlation observed between the C-PASECI and General Self-Efficacy Scale (Pearson's r = 0.53, p < 0.001) reflected the acceptable concurrent validity of the C-PASECI. The results of confirmatory factor analysis supported the factorial validity of the C-PASECI.

CONCLUSION

The C-PASECI appears to be a reliable and valid measure of parental self-efficacy in Chinese parents or caregivers of children with eczema.

摘要

背景

父母自我效能感被认为是增强父母管理儿童湿疹干预效果的关键决定因素。

目的

检验经过翻译的湿疹护理父母自我效能指数中文版(C-PASECI)的心理测量学特性。

方法

PASECI 经过 2 个阶段的翻译过程,包括正向和反向翻译。随后,在 147 名中国湿疹患儿的父母或照顾者队列中检验了 C-PASECI 的心理测量学特性。具体而言,评估了内部一致性、2 天的测试-重测信度和结构效度。

结果

C-PASECI 的克朗巴赫 α 系数为 0.97,每个项目的组内相关系数范围为 0.93 至 0.99。C-PASECI 与儿童皮肤病生活质量指数和特应性皮炎评分量表的评分之间存在负相关,表明 C-PASECI 具有可接受的聚合效度。C-PASECI 与一般自我效能感量表之间观察到的中度相关(Pearson r = 0.53,p < 0.001)反映了 C-PASECI 具有可接受的同时效度。验证性因子分析的结果支持了 C-PASECI 的结构效度。

结论

C-PASECI 似乎是一种可靠且有效的评估中国湿疹患儿父母或照顾者自我效能感的工具。

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