Giampaoli S, Menotti A, Cannatelli P, Cesana G C, Ferrario M, Forte E, Maietta A, Righetti G
Laboratory of Epidemiology and Biostatistic, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Acta Med Scand Suppl. 1988;728:67-72. doi: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1988.tb05555.x.
In Italy three areas have been enrolled in the MONICA Project, two being located in Northern Italy (Area Brianza and Area Friuli) and one in Central Italy (Area Latina). This report concerns the comparison of the first year mortality and registration data of two areas, Area Latina (1983) and Area Brianza (1985), for men and women aged 25-64. In Area Latina, the age-standardized mortality rates for all causes, for all coronary heart disease, and for stroke are respectively 483, 83 and 42 per 100,000 for males, and 252, 14 and 32 per 100,000 for females. In Area Brianza, the age-standardized mortality rates for all causes, for all coronary heart disease, and for stroke are respectively 541, 94 and 38 per 100,000 for males, and 249, 19 and 24 per 100,000 for females. For males the attack rate for coronary events is similar in Area Latina and Area Brianza but the distribution of events in the several diagnostic categories is different. For females the coronary attack rate is higher in Area Latina than in Area Brianza. The implications of these data are discussed mainly from the methodological point of view.
在意大利，有三个地区参与了莫尼卡项目（MONICA Project），其中两个位于意大利北部（布里安扎地区和弗留利地区），一个位于意大利中部（拉蒂纳地区）。本报告涉及对拉蒂纳地区（1983年）和布里安扎地区（1985年）25至64岁男性和女性的第一年死亡率及登记数据的比较。在拉蒂纳地区，所有原因、所有冠心病和中风的年龄标准化死亡率，男性分别为每10万人483例、83例和42例，女性分别为每10万人252例、14例和32例。在布里安扎地区，所有原因、所有冠心病和中风的年龄标准化死亡率，男性分别为每10万人541例、94例和38例，女性分别为每10万人 249例、19例和24例。对于男性，拉蒂纳地区和布里安扎地区的冠心病事件发病率相似，但在几个诊断类别中的事件分布不同。对于女性，拉蒂纳地区的冠心病发病率高于布里安扎地区。这些数据的意义主要从方法学角度进行了讨论。
