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庆大霉素从聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯和骨移植替代物中的洗脱:市售制剂与自制制剂的比较。

Gentamycin elution from polymethylmethacrylate and bone graft substitute: Comparison between commercially available and home-made preparations.

作者信息

Karaglani Makrina, Tzitzikou Evmorfia, Tottas Stylianos, Kougioumtzis Ioannis, Arvanitidis Konstantinos, Kolios George, Chatzaki Ekaterini, Drosos Georgios I

机构信息

Laboratory of Pharmacology, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Greece.

出版信息

J Orthop. 2019 Nov 27;19:9-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2019.11.034. eCollection 2020 May-Jun.

Abstract

Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) represents the current gold standard as an antibiotic delivery carrier in orthopaedic surgery. Despite the accepted use of local antibiotic carriers, there aren't any conclusive data comparing PMMA to Bone Graft Substitutes. The aim of this study was to compare the elution profile of gentamicin from various preparations of PMMA cements and Herafill beads. All cements had high initial elution during the first hour which then slowly decreased, Herafill beads on the other hand showed its higher elution around the eighth hour. Herafill, in general, presented the highest elution of gentamicin regardless of its input amount.

摘要

聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)是目前骨科手术中抗生素递送载体的金标准。尽管局部抗生素载体已被广泛使用,但尚无确凿数据将PMMA与骨移植替代物进行比较。本研究的目的是比较庆大霉素从各种PMMA骨水泥制剂和Herafill珠中的洗脱情况。所有骨水泥在最初一小时内都有较高的初始洗脱量,随后缓慢下降,而Herafill珠在大约第八小时显示出较高的洗脱量。总体而言,无论输入量如何,Herafill的庆大霉素洗脱量最高。

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