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用于腺样囊性癌泪腺切除术后严重干眼状态的巩膜镜

Scleral lens for severe dry eye status post lacrimal gland resection for adenoid cystic carcinoma.

作者信息

Oh Daniel J, Michael Raman, Setabutr Pete, Shorter Ellen

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2020 Jan 24;17:100601. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100601. eCollection 2020 Mar.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Scleral contact lenses (SCLs) are devices that allow a fluid reservoir between the contact lens and the cornea, providing both improved lubrication and refraction. Consequently, SCLs have been used for significant refractive error in addition to a wide range of ocular surface diseases. We present the first case of a woman who complained of severe dryness and pain following resection of an adenoid cystic carcinoma of her lacrimal gland with complete resolution of her symptoms with a SCL.

OBSERVATIONS

A woman who complained of severe dryness and pain following resection of an adenoid cystic carcinoma of her lacrimal gland presented to the ophthalmology clinic. She had no subsequent lacrimal function without relief from conventional dry eye treatments. However, early treatment with a SCL successfully preserved her ocular surface, improved her corneal staining pattern, and improved her vision.

CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE

While other options exist, including permanent tarsorrhaphy, lid taping, or moisture goggles, the SCL allowed the combination of cosmesis, visual function, and ocular surface rehabilitation.

摘要

目的

巩膜接触镜(SCL)是一种能在接触镜与角膜之间形成液体储存空间的装置,可改善润滑和屈光效果。因此,SCL除用于多种眼表疾病外,还被用于矫正显著的屈光不正。我们报告首例女性患者,她在泪腺腺样囊性癌切除术后出现严重干眼和疼痛,使用SCL后症状完全缓解。

观察结果

一名女性患者因泪腺腺样囊性癌切除术后出现严重干眼和疼痛前来眼科门诊就诊。在接受传统干眼治疗后,她仍无泪液功能改善。然而,早期使用SCL成功保护了她的眼表,改善了角膜染色情况,并提高了视力。

结论与意义

虽然还有其他选择,包括永久性睑裂缝合术、眼睑粘贴或保湿护目镜,但SCL实现了美观、视觉功能和眼表康复的综合效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ccc5/6997807/da98520dfa58/gr1a.jpg

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