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重复暴露于25,000英尺(7,620米)模拟高度时“有效意识时间”(TUC)的测定。

Determination of the "time of useful consciousness" (TUC) in repeated exposures to simulated altitude of 25,000 ft (7,620 m).

作者信息

Izraeli S, Avgar D, Glikson M, Shochat I, Glovinsky Y, Ribak J

机构信息

Research and Development, Medical Corps, Israeli Defense Forces, Israel.

出版信息

Aviat Space Environ Med. 1988 Nov;59(11 Pt 1):1103-5.

PMID:3202796
Abstract

Time of useful consciousness (TUC) was determined in 17 subjects exposed twice to 25,000 ft (7,620 m) in an altitude chamber. The criterion for TUC determination was inability to add two-digit numbers correctly. Median values of TUC were 267.5 seconds (s) in the first exposure and 240 s in the second. The intraindividual variability between the two exposures was 40.6 s. The probability of remaining in "useful" consciousness as a function of time at 25,000 ft (7,620 m) was similar in both exposures. The need for a more scientific approach towards the determination of time of useful consciousness in simulated high altitudes is raised.

摘要

对17名受试者在海拔舱中两次暴露于25000英尺(7620米)高度的情况进行了有用意识时间(TUC)的测定。TUC测定的标准是无法正确相加两位数。首次暴露时TUC的中位数为267.5秒,第二次为240秒。两次暴露之间的个体内变异性为40.6秒。在两次暴露中,在25000英尺(7620米)高度下保持“有用”意识的概率随时间的变化情况相似。由此提出了在模拟高海拔环境中确定有用意识时间需要采用更科学方法的问题。

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