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中等海拔(1850米)体育锻炼对低氧耐受性的影响。

Effect of physical training at moderate altitude (1850 m) on hypoxic tolerance.

作者信息

Sen Gupta J, Mathew L, Gopinath P M

出版信息

Aviat Space Environ Med. 1979 Jul;50(7):714-6.

PMID:486020
Abstract

Effect of systematic physical training at moderate altitude (1850 m) on hypoxic tolerance was estimated on a group of young soldiers, by determining the Time of Useful Consciousness (TUC) at a simulated altitude of 7620 m in a hypobaric chamber together with the Critical Flicker Frequency (CFF) test. The subjects, after initial testing at Delhi (near sea level) were taken to an altitude of 1850 m and divided into two groups. One group was given systematic endurance physical training for 8 weeks, while the other group served as control. The subjects were then taken to an altitude of 3500 m and kept at that altitude for 4 weeks, after which they were brought back to Delhi and TUC was estimated again within 2 d. The results indicate that endurance physical training at moderate altitude improved hypoxic tolerance and the central nervous system activity under hypoxia.

摘要

通过在低压舱中模拟7620米高度测定有用意识时间(TUC)以及进行临界闪烁频率(CFF)测试,评估了中等海拔(1850米)下系统体育训练对一组年轻士兵缺氧耐受性的影响。受试者在德里(接近海平面)进行初始测试后,被带到1850米的海拔高度并分为两组。一组进行了为期8周的系统耐力体育训练,而另一组作为对照组。然后,受试者被带到3500米的海拔高度并在该高度停留4周,之后返回德里,并在2天内再次评估TUC。结果表明,中等海拔下的耐力体育训练提高了缺氧耐受性以及缺氧状态下的中枢神经系统活动。

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