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太年轻,不会中风?——全球健康危机。

Too Young to Have a Stroke?-a Global Health Crisis.

机构信息

Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

Stroke Vasc Neurol. 2019 Dec 24;4(4):173-175. doi: 10.1136/svn-2019-000295. eCollection 2019 Dec.

DOI:10.1136/svn-2019-000295
PMID:32030199
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6979873/
Abstract

This editorial discusses the importance of improving awareness of stroke in young individuals. Stoke can occur in any age group and is not restricted to elderly populations. Today, the average age of the first-time stroke patient continues to decrease. However, the incidence of stroke in seemingly healthy, young adults remains neglected, and stroke awareness among young patients remains poor, even in well-developed countries. Education targeting two common barriers to stroke care, identification and rescue, should be implemented for both medical professionals and the public domain. Only through education can we reduce preventable stroke-related death and damage in young patients moving forward.

摘要

这篇社论讨论了提高年轻人对中风认识的重要性。中风可发生于任何年龄段,并非仅限于老年人群体。如今,首次中风患者的平均年龄持续下降。然而,在看似健康的年轻成年人中,中风的发病率仍然被忽视,即使在发达国家,年轻人对中风的认识仍然很差。应该针对医疗专业人员和公众领域中风护理的两个常见障碍,即识别和抢救,开展教育。只有通过教育,我们才能减少未来年轻患者中风相关的可预防死亡和损害。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/040a/6979873/9de3d39b19f3/svn-2019-000295f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/040a/6979873/9de3d39b19f3/svn-2019-000295f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/040a/6979873/9de3d39b19f3/svn-2019-000295f01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Trends in acute stroke presentations to an emergency department: implications for specific communities in accessing acute stroke care services.急诊科急性脑卒中就诊趋势:对特定社区获得急性脑卒中治疗服务的影响。
Postgrad Med J. 2019 May;95(1123):258-264. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2019-136413. Epub 2019 May 16.
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Ischemic stroke in the young: Current perspectives on incidence, risk factors, and cardiovascular prognosis.年轻人的缺血性卒中:关于发病率、危险因素及心血管预后的当前观点
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Use of Emergency Medical Services and Timely Treatment Among Ischemic Stroke.
CNS Neurosci Ther. 2023 Mar;29(3):757-759. doi: 10.1111/cns.14067. Epub 2023 Jan 11.
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Promoting stroke awareness through short movies and film festivals.通过短片和电影节提高中风意识。
CNS Neurosci Ther. 2021 Jul 26;27(9):991-3. doi: 10.1111/cns.13710.
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Middle School Students Effectively Improve Stroke Knowledge and Pass Them to Family Members in China Using Stroke 1-2-0.在中国,中学生利用中风1-2-0有效地提高中风知识并将其传授给家庭成员。
Front Neurol. 2020 Apr 8;11:203. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.00203. eCollection 2020.
缺血性脑卒中患者对急救医疗服务的利用和及时治疗。
Stroke. 2019 Apr;50(4):1013-1016. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.118.024232.
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Stroke. 2018 Jul;49(7):1766-1769. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.118.021729. Epub 2018 Jun 20.
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Improving Community Stroke Preparedness in the HHS (Hip-Hop Stroke) Randomized Clinical Trial.提高 HHS(嘻哈中风)随机临床试验中的社区中风准备度。
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The Chinese Stroke Association scientific statement: intravenous thrombolysis in acute ischaemic stroke.中国卒中协会科学声明:急性缺血性脑卒中的静脉溶栓治疗。
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Stroke 1-2-0: a rapid response programme for stroke in China.中风1-2-0:中国的一项中风快速反应计划。
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