Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (Nanjing Tech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing, 211816, China.
Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU), 127 West Youyi Road, Xi'an, 710072, China.
Chem Asian J. 2020 Apr 1;15(7):947-957. doi: 10.1002/asia.201901658. Epub 2020 Feb 26.
Organic room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) materials have drawn increasing attention due to their unique features, especially the long emission lifetime for applications in biomedicine. In this review, we provide an overview of the recent developments of organic RTP materials applied in the biomedicine field. First, we introduce the basic mechanism of phosphorescence and subsequently we present various strategies of modulating the lifetime and efficiency of room temperature organic phosphorescence. Next, we summarize the progress of organic RTP materials in biological applications, including bioimaging, anti-cancer and antibacterial therapies. Finally, we provide an outlook with regard to the challenges and future perspectives in the field.
有机室温磷光(RTP)材料由于其独特的性质,特别是在生物医学中的长发射寿命,引起了越来越多的关注。在这篇综述中,我们介绍了应用于生物医学领域的有机 RTP 材料的最新发展。首先,我们介绍了磷光的基本机制,随后介绍了各种调制室温有机磷光寿命和效率的策略。接下来,我们总结了有机 RTP 材料在生物应用中的进展,包括生物成像、抗癌和抗菌治疗。最后,我们对该领域的挑战和未来展望进行了展望。