Department of Psychology, University of Southampton, Shackleton (Building 44), 46 Chamberlain Road, Southampton, SO17 1PS, UK.
Department of Kinesiology and Health Promotion, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Arch Sex Behav. 2020 Apr;49(3):1017-1028. doi: 10.1007/s10508-020-01640-y. Epub 2020 Feb 7.
Sexual desire discrepancy, when one member of a couple experiences more or less sexual desire relative to their partner, is among the main reasons for couples to seek therapy. A great deal of prior research has examined the complexity of sexual desire and the role of sexual desire discrepancy in long-term relationships, but little research has specifically examined strategies used to mitigate sexual desire discrepancy when it arises. Thus, the purpose of the present mixed methods study was to identify the strategies that individuals in long-term relationships use during times of desire discrepancy and to address whether the use of specific strategies influenced sexual and relationship satisfaction and sexual desire. We collected data from 229 participants and our thematic content analysis produced 17 strategies, divided into five main groups (disengagement, communication, engagement in activity alone, engagement in other activity with partner, and have sex anyway). Specific strategies were associated with sexual and relationship satisfaction but not with sexual desire. Specifically, partnered strategies were associated with higher levels of sexual and relationship satisfaction compared to individual strategies. Additionally, participants who reported that their strategies were very helpful had higher levels of sexual and relationship satisfaction compared to participants who found them somewhat helpful followed by not at all helpful. These results have implications for clinicians, educators, and researchers and highlight the importance of using effective strategies to deal with desire discrepancy and communicating about them in relationships. The use of effective strategies can have implications for overall couple well-being.
性欲望差异是夫妻寻求治疗的主要原因之一,指的是夫妻双方中一方的性欲望比另一方多或少。先前有大量研究探讨了性欲望的复杂性以及性欲望差异在长期关系中的作用,但很少有研究专门研究当性欲望差异出现时用来减轻性欲望差异的策略。因此,本混合方法研究的目的是确定长期关系中的个体在性欲望差异时使用的策略,并探讨使用特定策略是否会影响性和关系满意度以及性欲望。我们从 229 名参与者那里收集了数据,我们的主题内容分析产生了 17 种策略,分为五个主要组(不参与、沟通、单独参与活动、与伴侣参与其他活动和无论如何都要发生性行为)。特定策略与性和关系满意度相关,但与性欲望无关。具体来说,与个体策略相比,伴侣策略与更高的性和关系满意度相关。此外,与那些认为自己的策略非常有帮助的参与者相比,那些认为自己的策略有些帮助的参与者以及那些认为自己的策略毫无帮助的参与者的性和关系满意度更高。这些结果对临床医生、教育工作者和研究人员具有启示意义,强调了使用有效策略来处理欲望差异并在关系中进行沟通的重要性。有效策略的使用可能对夫妻整体幸福感产生影响。