Welsch Robin, Schmidt Alexander F, Turner Daniel, Rettenberger Martin
Institute of Psychology, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
University Medical Center Mainz, Germany.
Sex Abuse. 2021 Apr;33(3):339-360. doi: 10.1177/1079063220904354. Epub 2020 Feb 10.
The Explicit and Implicit Sexual Interest Profile (EISIP) is a multimethod measure of sexual interest in children and adults. It combines indirect latency-based measures such as the Implicit Association Test (IAT), Viewing Time (VT), and explicit self-report measures. This study examined test-retest reliability and absolute temporal agreement of the EISIP over a 2-week interval in persons who were convicted of sexual offenses against children ( = 33) and nonoffending controls ( = 48). Test-retest reliability of the aggregated EISIP measures was high across the whole sample ( = .90, intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC] = .90) with the IAT yielding the lowest retest correlations ( = .66, ICC = .66). However, these indicators of relative reliability only quantify the temporal stability of individual differences within the group, not the detectability of individual change. Absolute temporal agreement as assessed via Bland-Altman plots ranged from one fourth to three thirds of a standardized unit in the sexual preference scores. This implies that individual change has to exceed medium to large standardized effect sizes to be distinguishable from spontaneous temporal variation in the EISIP measures. Overall, scores of combined measures were largely superior to single measures in terms of both absolute and relative reliability.
显性与隐性性兴趣量表（EISIP）是一种用于测量对儿童和成人的性兴趣的多方法测量工具。它结合了基于间接潜伏期的测量方法，如内隐联想测验（IAT）、观看时间（VT），以及显性的自我报告测量方法。本研究在因性侵犯儿童而被定罪的人群（n = 33）和无犯罪记录的对照组（n = 48）中，考察了EISIP在两周间隔内的重测信度和绝对时间一致性。在整个样本中，汇总的EISIP测量的重测信度较高（r = .90，组内相关系数[ICC] = .90），其中IAT的重测相关性最低（r = .66，ICC = .66）。然而，这些相对信度指标仅量化了组内个体差异的时间稳定性，而非个体变化的可检测性。通过Bland-Altman图评估的绝对时间一致性在性偏好分数中为标准化单位的四分之一到三分之三。这意味着个体变化必须超过中等至大的标准化效应量，才能与EISIP测量中的自发时间变化区分开来。总体而言，综合测量的分数在绝对信度和相对信度方面都大大优于单一测量。
