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1
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2
Total dissolved and bioavailable elements in water and sediment samples and their accumulation in Oreochromis mossambicus of polluted Manchar Lake.受污染的曼查尔湖水体和沉积物样本中的总溶解态及生物可利用元素及其在莫桑比克罗非鱼体内的积累情况
Chemosphere. 2008 Feb;70(10):1845-56. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.08.005. Epub 2007 Sep 24.
3
Metal concentrations in blue crab (Callinectes sapidus) and mullet (Mugil cephalus) in Iskenderun Bay, Northern East Mediterranean, Turkey.土耳其东地中海北部伊斯肯德伦湾蓝蟹（Callinectes sapidus）和鲻鱼（Mugil cephalus）中的金属浓度。
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4
Metal accumulation in the smooth toadfish, Tetractenos glaber, in estuaries around Sydney, Australia.澳大利亚悉尼周边河口光滑蟾鱼（Tetractenos glaber）体内的金属积累。
Environ Pollut. 2006 Jul;142(1):123-31. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2005.09.010. Epub 2006 Feb 21.
5
Trace element accumulation in fishes collected from coastal waters of the Caspian Sea.里海沿海水域采集鱼类中微量元素的积累情况。
Mar Pollut Bull. 2005;51(8-12):882-8. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2005.06.038. Epub 2005 Jul 26.
6
Copper and zinc in four freshwater fish species from Lake Pamvotis (Greece).来自希腊帕姆沃蒂斯湖的四种淡水鱼中的铜和锌
Environ Int. 2004 May;30(3):357-62. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2003.08.002.
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The relationships between heavy metal (Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Pb, Zn) levels and the size of six Mediterranean fish species.六种地中海鱼类的重金属（镉、铬、铜、铁、铅、锌）含量与鱼体大小之间的关系。
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Monitoring of environmental heavy metals in fish from Nasser Lake.对纳赛尔湖鱼类体内环境重金属的监测。
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埃及吉萨省尼罗河重金属污染特征及其相对生物累积情况研究

Characterization of the Heavy Metals Contaminating the River Nile at El-Giza Governorate, Egypt and Their Relative Bioaccumulations in .

作者信息

Morgan Ashraf M, Shin Ho-Chul, Abd El-Aty A M

机构信息

18Department of Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, 12211 Egypt.

28Department of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, 1 Hwayang-dong, Kwangjin-gu, Seoul, 143-701 Korea.

出版信息

Toxicol Res. 2008 Dec;24(4):297-305. doi: 10.5487/TR.2008.24.4.297. Epub 2008 Dec 1.

DOI:10.5487/TR.2008.24.4.297
PMID:32038808
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7006337/
Abstract

This study was carried out to measure the concentration of heavy metals (Pb, Mn, Cr, Cd, Ni, Zn, and Cu) in water and Bolti fish () samples collected from Rasheed branch of River Nile, north of El-Giza Governorate, Egypt by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The investigated districts through which the branch passes include El-Manashi, Gezzaya, El Katta, Abo Ghaleb and Wardan. Based on WHO and FAO safety reference standards, the results of the current study showed that water and fish tissues were found to contain heavy metals at significantly variable concentration levels among the investigated districts. They were polluted with respect to all the metals tested at Gezzaya district. However, the levels of analyzed metals in water and fish tissues were found lower than legal limits in other districts. The heavy metals showed differential bioaccumulation in fish tissues of the different districts as the accumulation pattern (as total heavy metal residues) was district dependant as follow: Gezzaya > Wardan > El Katta > Abo Ghaleb > El Manashi.

摘要

本研究旨在通过原子吸收分光光度法测量从埃及吉萨省北部尼罗河拉希德分支采集的水和博尔蒂鱼（）样本中的重金属（铅、锰、铬、镉、镍、锌和铜）浓度。该分支流经的调查区域包括埃尔马纳希、盖扎亚、埃尔卡塔、阿卜杜勒·加莱卜和瓦尔丹。根据世界卫生组织和联合国粮农组织的安全参考标准，本研究结果表明，在所调查的区域中，水和鱼组织中的重金属浓度水平存在显著差异。盖扎亚地区所有测试金属均受到污染。然而，在其他地区，水和鱼组织中分析的金属含量低于法定限值。重金属在不同地区的鱼组织中表现出不同的生物累积情况，因为累积模式（作为总重金属残留量）取决于地区，如下所示：盖扎亚>瓦尔丹>埃尔卡塔>阿卜杜勒·加莱卜>埃尔马纳希。