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Accommodation-Free Head Mounted Display with Comfortable 3D Perception and an Enlarged Eye-box.

作者信息

Shrestha Pawan K, Pryn Matt J, Jia Jia, Chen Jhen-Si, Fructuoso Hector Navarro, Boev Atanas, Zhang Qing, Chu Daping

机构信息

Centre for Photonic Devices and Sensors, University of Cambridge, 9 JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0FA, UK.

Huawei Technologies Duesseldorf GmbH, European Research Centre, Riesstrasse 25, München 80992, Germany.

出版信息

Research (Wash D C). 2019 Aug 25;2019:9273723. doi: 10.34133/2019/9273723. eCollection 2019.


DOI:10.34133/2019/9273723
PMID:32043082
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7006945/
Abstract

An accommodation-free displays, also known as Maxwellian displays, keep the displayed image sharp regardless of the viewer's focal distance. However, they typically suffer from a small eye-box and limited effective field of view (FOV) which requires careful alignment before a viewer can see the image. This paper presents a high-quality accommodation-free head mounted display (aHMD) based on pixel beam scanning for direct image forming on retina. It has an enlarged eye-box and FOV for easy viewing by replicating the viewing points with an array of beam splitters. A prototype aHMD is built using this concept, which shows high definition, low colour aberration 3D augmented reality (AR) images with an FOV of 36°. The advantage of the proposed design over other head mounted display (HMD) architectures is that, due to the narrow, collimated pixel beams, the high image quality is unaffected by changes in eye accommodation, and the approach to enlarge the eye-box is scalable. Most importantly, such an aHMD can deliver realistic three-dimensional (3D) viewing perception with no vergence-accommodation conflict (VAC). It is found that viewing the accommodation-free 3D images with the aHMD presented in this work is comfortable for viewers and does not cause the nausea or eyestrain side effects commonly associated with conventional stereoscopic 3D or HMD displays, even for all day use.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/d75a420942ad/RESEARCH2019-9273723.008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/9c45066ac379/RESEARCH2019-9273723.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/45cfd74f6f10/RESEARCH2019-9273723.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/a08cf634c758/RESEARCH2019-9273723.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/a602d54aa846/RESEARCH2019-9273723.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/d99ee39fd93f/RESEARCH2019-9273723.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/070c5e7931d7/RESEARCH2019-9273723.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/2ab7726e7cbf/RESEARCH2019-9273723.007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/d75a420942ad/RESEARCH2019-9273723.008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/9c45066ac379/RESEARCH2019-9273723.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/45cfd74f6f10/RESEARCH2019-9273723.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/a08cf634c758/RESEARCH2019-9273723.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/a602d54aa846/RESEARCH2019-9273723.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/d99ee39fd93f/RESEARCH2019-9273723.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/070c5e7931d7/RESEARCH2019-9273723.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/2ab7726e7cbf/RESEARCH2019-9273723.007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/081e/7006945/d75a420942ad/RESEARCH2019-9273723.008.jpg

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引用本文的文献

[1]
Ocular Accommodative and Pupillary Responses During Fixation on Augmented Reality With a Maxwellian Display.

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2024-9-3

[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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Light Sci Appl. 2022-5-30

[5]
Toward the next-generation VR/AR optics: a review of holographic near-eye displays from a human-centric perspective.

Optica. 2020-11-20

本文引用的文献

[1]
Progress in virtual reality and augmented reality based on holographic display.

Appl Opt. 2019-2-10

[2]
Optical see-through Maxwellian near-to-eye display with an enlarged eyebox.

Opt Lett. 2018-2-15

[3]
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Opt Express. 2018-1-22

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Appl Opt. 2012-5-10

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Opt Express. 2009-8-31

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J Opt Soc Am. 1952-7

[10]
Off-axis aberrations of a wide-angle schematic eye model.

J Opt Soc Am A Opt Image Sci Vis. 1999-8

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