Stein Erica B, Hansen Jean M, Maturen Katherine E
Department of Radiology, Michigan Medicine, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Michigan Medicine, L4000 UH South, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2020 Mar;58(2):401-412. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2019.10.006. Epub 2019 Nov 18.
Gynecologic cancers impact women of all ages. Some women may wish to preserve their capacity for future childbearing. With appropriate patient selection, acceptable oncologic outcomes may be achieved with preservation of fertility. Determination of eligibility for fertility preservation is guided by patient factors, tumor histology, and preoperative local staging with pelvic MR imaging. The aim of this article is to educate radiologists on the current guidelines for fertility-sparing techniques in women with early stage cervical, endometrial, and ovarian malignancies.
妇科癌症会影响所有年龄段的女性。一些女性可能希望保留未来生育的能力。通过适当选择患者，保留生育能力可实现可接受的肿瘤学结局。生育力保留资格的确定以患者因素、肿瘤组织学以及盆腔磁共振成像的术前局部分期为指导。本文的目的是就早期宫颈癌、子宫内膜癌和卵巢恶性肿瘤女性保留生育功能技术的现行指南对放射科医生进行培训。
